quantum

1 of 2

noun

quan·​tum ˈkwän-təm How to pronounce quantum (audio)
plural quanta ˈkwän-tə How to pronounce quantum (audio)
Synonyms of quantumnext
1
b
c
: gross quantity : bulk
2
a
: any of the very small increments or parcels into which many forms of energy are subdivided
b
: any of the small subdivisions of a quantized physical magnitude (such as magnetic moment)

quantum

2 of 2

adjective

1
: large, significant
a quantum improvement
2
: of, relating to, or employing the principles of quantum mechanics
quantum physics

Examples of quantum in a Sentence

Noun the sum of human knowledge is now so immense that even a highly educated person can hope to absorb only a tiny quantum of it
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
The quantum vacuum, or the properties of empty space, is something that can be measured in various ways. Big Think, 24 Mar. 2026 This requirement is why quantum labs mostly comprise advanced cooling technologies. Etiido Uko march 23, New Atlas, 23 Mar. 2026
Adjective
In addition, the find opens the door for designing quantum materials. Georgina Jedikovska, Interesting Engineering, 25 Mar. 2026 The difference in what the vacuum state is in different regions of space — particularly in the presence of a horizon, whether a cosmological or an event horizon — leads to the production of radiation and particle-antiparticle pairs wherever quantum fields are present. Big Think, 24 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for quantum

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Latin, neuter of quantus how much

First Known Use

Noun

1567, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adjective

1924, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of quantum was in 1567

Cite this Entry

“Quantum.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/quantum. Accessed 29 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

quantum

1 of 2 noun
quan·​tum ˈkwänt-əm How to pronounce quantum (audio)
plural quanta ˈkwänt-ə How to pronounce quantum (audio)
: the smallest amount of many forms of energy (as light)

quantum

2 of 2 adjective
: of or relating to the principles of quantum theory
quantum physics

Medical Definition

quantum

noun
quan·​tum ˈkwänt-əm How to pronounce quantum (audio)
plural quanta ˈkwänt-ə How to pronounce quantum (audio)
1
: one of the very small increments or parcels into which many forms of energy are subdivided
a molecule of rhodopsin in the human eye can cause a response to a single quantum of light
2
: one of the small molecular packets of a neurotransmitter (as acetylcholine) released into the synaptic cleft in the transmission of a nerve impulse across a synapse

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