audition

1 of 2

noun

Synonyms of audition
1
: the power or sense of hearing
2
: the act of hearing
especially : a critical hearing
an audition of new recordings
3
: a trial performance to appraise an entertainer's merits

audition

2 of 2

verb

transitive verb

: to test or try out especially in an audition

intransitive verb

: to give a trial performance

Did you know?

Today, audition most often refers to an artistic performance, but that wasn’t always the case. Audition has roots in the Latin verb audīre meaning “to hear,” and was first used in the late 16th century to refer to the power or sense of hearing. Audīre is also the root of such hearing-related words in English as audible (“capable of being heard”), audience (which first meant “the act or state of hearing”), and the combining form audio-, which appears in various words relating to sound. It wasn’t until the late 19th century that the noun audition began being used for an entertainer’s trial performance. And the verb audition, meaning “to test or try out in an audition,” didn’t appear on the English language stage until the mid-20th century.

Examples of audition in a Sentence

Verb When he came in to audition, he was very charming. They auditioned several girls for the role. We will audition dancers today.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
Her audition strategy is, in her words, to put herself on tape for literally everything. Seija Rankin, HollywoodReporter, 13 July 2026 Deschanel also remembered having an immediate reaction to Hannah Simone’s audition for Cece. Tereza Shkurtaj, PEOPLE, 11 July 2026
Verb
Neill notably auditioned to play James Bond in 1987’s The Living Daylights, but was passed over for Timothy Dalton. Emily Zemler, Rolling Stone, 13 July 2026 That work earned her a manager, and the chance to start auditioning in earnest. Seija Rankin, HollywoodReporter, 13 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for audition

Word History

Etymology

Noun

borrowed from Middle French & Latin; Middle French, borrowed from Latin audītiōn-, audītiō "act of hearing, report, rumor," from audīre "to hear" + -tiōn- -tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at audible entry 1

Verb

derivative of audition entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

1599, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1931, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of audition was in 1599

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Cite this Entry

“Audition.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/audition. Accessed 17 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

audition

1 of 2 noun
1
: the power or sense of hearing
2
: a short performance to test the talents of a musician, singer, dancer, or actor

audition

2 of 2 verb
auditioned; auditioning
-ˈdish-(ə-)niŋ
: to test or try out in an audition

Medical Definition

audition

noun
1
: the power or sense of hearing
2
: the act of hearing

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