audition

1 of 2

noun

Synonyms of audition
1
: the power or sense of hearing
2
: the act of hearing
especially : a critical hearing
an audition of new recordings
3
: a trial performance to appraise an entertainer's merits

audition

2 of 2

verb

transitive verb

: to test or try out especially in an audition

intransitive verb

: to give a trial performance

Did you know?

Today, audition most often refers to an artistic performance, but that wasn’t always the case. Audition has roots in the Latin verb audīre meaning “to hear,” and was first used in the late 16th century to refer to the power or sense of hearing. Audīre is also the root of such hearing-related words in English as audible (“capable of being heard”), audience (which first meant “the act or state of hearing”), and the combining form audio-, which appears in various words relating to sound. It wasn’t until the late 19th century that the noun audition began being used for an entertainer’s trial performance. And the verb audition, meaning “to test or try out in an audition,” didn’t appear on the English language stage until the mid-20th century.

Examples of audition in a Sentence

Verb When he came in to audition, he was very charming. They auditioned several girls for the role. We will audition dancers today.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
They are built one audition, one relationship, one class and one opportunity at a time. E'ian West, Forbes.com, 8 Sep. 2026 Deadline reported over the summer that auditions were taking place for James Bond in August. Jake Kanter, Deadline, 8 Sep. 2026
Verb
Mona starts out as a relatively ordinary woman who decides on a whim to audition for a local production of fictional musical Nosy Neighbors. Rebecca Ford, Vanity Fair, 7 Sep. 2026 Pretty much everyone on stage at the Metropolitan Opera in New York must audition — even the snake who will briefly take center stage in an upcoming adaptation of a Mozart classic. ABC News, 5 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for audition

Word History

Etymology

Noun

borrowed from Middle French & Latin; Middle French, borrowed from Latin audītiōn-, audītiō "act of hearing, report, rumor," from audīre "to hear" + -tiōn- -tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at audible entry 1

Verb

derivative of audition entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

1599, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1931, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of audition was in 1599

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Cite this Entry

“Audition.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/audition. Accessed 11 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

audition

1 of 2 noun
1
: the power or sense of hearing
2
: a short performance to test the talents of a musician, singer, dancer, or actor

audition

2 of 2 verb
auditioned; auditioning
-ˈdish-(ə-)niŋ
: to test or try out in an audition

Medical Definition

audition

noun
1
: the power or sense of hearing
2
: the act of hearing

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