wolf

1 of 2

noun

ˈwu̇lf How to pronounce wolf (audio)
 nonstandard  ˈwu̇f
plural wolves ˈwu̇lvz How to pronounce wolf (audio)
 nonstandard  ˈwu̇vz
often attributive
1
plural also wolf
a
: any of several large predatory canids (genus Canis) that are active mostly at night, live and hunt in packs, and resemble the related dogs
especially : gray wolf

Note: Wolves have long been viewed as threats to livestock and people resulting in significant worldwide declines in their numbers and range size due to persistent eradication efforts (as by hunting, trapping, and poisoning).

b
: the fur of a wolf
2
a(1)
: a fierce, rapacious, or destructive person
(2)
: a man forward, direct, and zealous in amatory attentions to women
b
: dire poverty : starvation
keep the wolf from the door
c
: the maggot of a warble fly
3
[German; from the howling sound]
a(1)
: dissonance in some chords on organs, pianos, or other instruments with fixed tones tuned by unequal temperament
(2)
: an instance of such dissonance
b
: a harshness due to faulty vibration in various tones in a bowed instrument
wolflike adjective

wolf

2 of 2

verb

wolfed; wolfing; wolfs

transitive verb

: to eat greedily : devour
Phrases
wolf in sheep's clothing
: one who cloaks a hostile intention with a friendly manner

Examples of wolf in a Sentence

Noun no sooner had the lottery winner's name been made public than the wolves with their investment schemes showed up on her doorstep Verb don't wolf your food or you'll be sick
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Her photos also show one of the wolves that originally attacked the calf before the black bears showed up to finish it off. Travis Hall, Field & Stream, 10 Apr. 2024 Colorado plans to release up to 50 wolves Colorado's controversial plan has received widespread opposition from farmers and ranchers, who consider wolves a dangerous threat to wildlife and livestock. USA TODAY, 4 Apr. 2024 Lawsuits, questions about how to manage urban and suburban coyote populations are now part of the debate over the animal, a member of the dog family, like wolves and foxes. Jennifer Dixon, Detroit Free Press, 3 Apr. 2024 These groups argued that new legislation establishing a year-round wolf trapping season on private land and allowing for the unlimited purchase of wolf tags statewide violated the ESA by jeopardizing Idaho’s grizzly populations. Dac Collins, Outdoor Life, 21 Mar. 2024 In Colorado, 10 wolves were released in December at undisclosed locations in the Rocky Mountains. Jesse Bedayn, Quartz, 3 Apr. 2024 For years, wolves nationwide have been the subject of litigation. Detroit Free Press, 3 Apr. 2024 Alex Rodriguez and Marc Lore have had a rough road trying to become top dogs—er, wolves—in the NBA this week. Tori Latham, Robb Report, 20 Mar. 2024 By limiting wolves to the experimental area, ranchers can legally haze or kill wolves to protect their cattle. Hayleigh Evans, The Arizona Republic, 1 Mar. 2024
Verb
His father, having wolfed down two chicken paillards, paused and began asking Caro questions. Lily Meyer, The Atlantic, 25 Mar. 2024 My old friend Milo Machado-Graner is wolfing down an In-N-Out burger under a heat lamp. Michael Schulman, The New Yorker, 11 Mar. 2024 Contestants wolfed down a huge pile of pork using their bare hands. Patricia Mazzei Jason Andrew, New York Times, 25 Feb. 2024 Conwell whipped up cream puffs and pastry cream from Betty Crocker’s classic cookbook, worked as a buser and server at the local country club and eventually was recruited to make the famous cinnamon-and-cheese rolls that club members wolfed down. Kimberly Winter Stern, Kansas City Star, 25 Jan. 2024 Inside the luxury van, wolfing down a salad, is the neatly coiffed 38-year-old entrepreneur Sam Altman, cofounder of OpenAI; a PR person; a security specialist; and me. Steven Levy, WIRED, 5 Sep. 2023 Otway rushed to a baker’s shop, purchased a roll and promptly choked to death while wolfing it down. Scott Lafee, San Diego Union-Tribune, 25 July 2023 Still, the burgers were an improvement from July 4, 1850, when Zachary Taylor wolfed down apparently spoiled cherries and milk (and died five days later ). Calvin Woodward, Fortune, 4 July 2023 Merlin is the sort of dog Archie just can’t understand: a dog that doesn’t wolf down his food the minute it’s placed in front of him. John Kelly, Washington Post, 4 June 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'wolf.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Old English wulf; akin to Old High German wolf wolf, Latin lupus, Greek lykos

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

1862, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of wolf was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near wolf

Cite this Entry

“Wolf.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/wolf. Accessed 18 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

wolf

1 of 2 noun
plural wolves ˈwu̇lvz How to pronounce wolf (audio)
1
plural also wolf : any of several large bushy-tailed mammals with ears standing straight up that resemble the related dogs, that prey on other animals, and that often live and hunt in packs
especially : gray wolf compare coyote, jackal
2
: a person who resembles a wolf in fierceness
wolfish
ˈwu̇l-fish
adjective
wolflike adjective

wolf

2 of 2 verb
: to eat greedily
wolfed down the pizza

Biographical Definition

Wolf 1 of 2

biographical name (1)

Friedrich August 1759–1824 German philologist

Wolf

2 of 2

biographical name (2)

Hugo Philipp Jakob 1860–1903 Austrian composer

More from Merriam-Webster on wolf

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