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surround


1sur·round

verb \sə-ˈrand\

Definition of SURROUND

transitive verb
1
a (1) : to enclose on all sides : envelop <the crowd surrounded her> (2) : to enclose so as to cut off communication or retreat : invest b : to form or be a member of the entourage of <flatterers who surround the king> c : to constitute part of the environment of <surrounded by poverty> d : to extend around the margin or edge of : encircle <a wall surrounds the old city>
2
: to cause to be surrounded by something <surrounded himself with friends>

Examples of SURROUND

  1. A wall surrounds the old city.
  2. They had the suspect surrounded.
  3. She was suddenly surrounded by a crowd of excited fans.
  4. There's a lot of uncertainty surrounding the decision.
  5. His departure was surrounded by secrecy.

Origin of SURROUND

Middle English, to flood, inundate, from Anglo-French surunder, from Late Latin superundare, to overflow, from Latin super- + unda wave; influenced in meaning by 5round — more at water
First Known Use: circa 1616

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