Synonyms of rundown
1
: an item-by-item report or review : summary
2
: a play in baseball in which a base runner who is caught off base is chased by two or more opposing players who throw the ball from one to another in an attempt to tag the runner out
1
: being in poor repair : dilapidated
2
3
: completely unwound

run down

3 of 3

verb

ran down; run down; running down; runs down

transitive verb

1
a
: to collide with and knock down
b
: to run against and cause to sink
2
a
: to chase to exhaustion or until captured
The cops ran the thief down in an alley.
b
: to find (someone or something) after searching
c
: to tag out (a base runner) between bases on a rundown
3
: disparage
was always running himself down
4
: to say or repeat from beginning to end
ran down the list of names

intransitive verb

1
: to cease to operate because of the exhaustion of motive power
the clock ran down
2
: to decline in physical condition or vigor

Examples of rundown in a Sentence

Noun They gave us a rundown on the main points of the news. a rundown of our public services He was caught in a rundown. Adjective a run-down old house that really should be torn down I'm afraid I'll be staying home today as I'm feeling run-down Verb finally ran down the answer after hours of research constantly running down the city's cultural life won't do anything to improve it
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Here is a rundown on some of the women Costner has been connected to since entering her bachelor era. — Lori A Bashian, FOXNews.com, 11 Oct. 2026 However, the Geekbench benchmark and our battery rundown test are comparable across platforms, offering at least a glimpse into how individual Googlebooks compare with parallel MacBooks and Windows laptops. — Joe Osborne, PC Magazine, 11 Oct. 2026
Adjective
Meanwhile, French students are rioting in the streets to protest missing teachers, run-down classrooms, and buildings that aren’t equipped for rising temperatures. — Jason Ma, Fortune, 10 Oct. 2026 Protesters say years of underinvestment have left French schools overcrowded, run-down, under-resourced and under-staffed. — Jenni Reid, CNBC, 8 Oct. 2026
Verb
But as New York tried to run down the clock, Cam Skattebo fumbled, and Washington recovered. — Alejandro Avila Outkick, FOXNews.com, 11 Oct. 2026 Italy‘s Rai has bought the Fox and Fremantle reboot starring Stephen Amell, Brooks Nader and Noah Beck after its first window deal with Prime Video Italy runs down. — Max Goldbart, Deadline, 11 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for rundown

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

1908, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Adjective

1815, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Verb

1686, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of rundown was in 1686

Browse Nearby Words

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Cite this Entry

“Rundown.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rundown. Accessed 14 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

rundown

1 of 3 noun
: an item by item report : summary

run-down

2 of 3 adjective
ˈrən-ˈdau̇n
1
: being in poor condition
a run-down farm
2
: being in or indicating poor health
that run-down feeling

run down

3 of 3 verb
ˈrən-ˈdau̇n
1
: to collide with and knock down
2
a
: to chase until exhausted or captured
b
: to find by search : trace the source of
3
: to stop operating because of the exhaustion of an energy source
the battery ran down
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