reverse

1 of 3

adjective

re·​verse ri-ˈvərs How to pronounce reverse (audio)
1
a
: opposite or contrary to a previous or normal condition
reverse order
b(1)
: having the back presented to the observer or opponent
(2)
: made with one's back to the basketball net
a reverse layup
2
: coming from the rear of a military force
3
: acting, operating, or arranged in a manner contrary to the usual
4
: effecting reverse movement
reverse gear
5
: so made that the part which normally prints in color appears white against a colored background
reversely adverb

reverse

2 of 3

verb

reversed; reversing

transitive verb

1
a
: to turn completely about in position or direction
b
: to turn upside down : invert
c
: to cause to take an opposite point of view
reversed herself on the issue
2
: negate, undo: such as
a
: to overthrow, set aside, or make void (a legal decision) by a contrary decision
b
: to change to the contrary
reverse a policy
c
: to undo or negate the effect of (something, such as a condition or surgical operation)
had his vasectomy reversed
3
: to cause to go in the opposite direction
especially : to cause (something, such as an engine) to perform its action in the opposite direction

intransitive verb

1
: to turn or move in the opposite direction
the count's waltzing … consisted … of reversing at top speedAgatha Christie
2
: to put a mechanism (such as an engine) in reverse
reverser noun

reverse

3 of 3

noun

1
: something directly contrary to something else : opposite
2
: an act or instance of reversing
especially : defeat, setback
suffered financial reverses
3
: the back part of something
especially : the side of a coin or currency note that is opposite the obverse
4
a(1)
: a gear that reverses something
also : the whole mechanism brought into play when such a gear is used
(2)
: movement in reverse
b
: an offensive play in football in which a back moving in one direction gives the ball to a player moving in the opposite direction
Phrases
reverse field or reverse one's field
: to make a sudden reversal in direction or opinion
in reverse
: in an opposite manner or direction
Choose the Right Synonym for reverse

reverse, transpose, invert mean to change to the opposite position.

reverse is the most general term and may imply change in order, side, direction, meaning.

reversed his position on the trade agreement

transpose implies a change in order or relative position of units often through exchange of position.

transposed the letters to form an anagram

invert applies chiefly to turning upside down or inside out.

the number 9 looks like an inverted 6

Examples of reverse in a Sentence

Adjective Can you say the alphabet in reverse order? The drug is used to lower blood pressure but may have the reverse effect in some patients. Verb The runners reversed their direction on the track. There is no way to reverse the aging process. Can anything reverse the trend toward higher prices? Reverse the “i” and “e” in “recieve” to spell “receive” correctly. My mother and I reversed our roles. Now I'm taking care of her. We're going to reverse our usual order and start with Z. Noun The building appears on the reverse of the coin. Please sign your name on the reverse. I put the car in reverse and backed out of the garage.
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
BuzzFeed bets on reverse stock split Shares of BuzzFeed fell by more than 5% on Tuesday following news that the company would seek shareholder approval for a reverse stock split. Vinamrata Chaturvedi, Quartz, 16 Apr. 2024 Following a 1-for-20 reverse stock split that allowed the company to avoid a delisting from the Nasdaq, an earnings call mention of AI seems to have convinced investors that the beleaguered business still has some life left. Emma Hinchliffe, Fortune, 15 Apr. 2024 These include planks, crunches, reverse crunches, sit-ups, hanging knee raises, mountain climbers, scissor kicks, leg raises and bicycle kicks. Daryl Austin, USA TODAY, 12 Apr. 2024 The fan group, which also helped organize last year’s reverse boycott, February’s Fans Fest in Jack London Square and the Opening Day boycott in the Coliseum parking lot, sold enough Last Dive Bar bracelets to donate $10,000 to Schools Over Stadiums this week. Jason Mastrodonato, The Mercury News, 11 Apr. 2024 Plan to see kids out and about and enjoying the fun, as many schools in the Green Mountain State will be closed for the eclipse in a reverse snow day. Melissa Locker, TIME, 6 Apr. 2024 Seats in first and business classes are arranged in a reverse herringbone layout in a 1-2-1 configuration. Rachel Dube, Robb Report, 3 Apr. 2024 Management and the Board of Directors evaluated a broad spectrum of potential options, including asset in-licensing, out-licensing, royalty monetization, strategic transactions (including reverse mergers, strategic mergers, and sale), and liquidation. Charlotte Observer, 27 Mar. 2024 Additionally, Taylor Swift’s reverse transition more than a decade ago, from country singer to pop stadium-filler, has made genre-hopping more acceptable. Tom Roland, Billboard, 26 Mar. 2024
Verb
While opponents of the Trump-era rules have praised the Biden administration for moving to reverse them, frustration at the government's pace has soured even supporters of the president's efforts. Zachary Schermele, USA TODAY, 19 Apr. 2024 Although the couple began the appeal process to reverse their imprisonment, Todd and Julie still reported to prison in January 2023. Brendan Le, Peoplemag, 19 Apr. 2024 Lewis asked the justices to reverse the 9th Circuit’s judgment. 4 fateful hours: The night Preston Lord crossed paths with the 'Gilbert Goons' Hundreds of Arizona schools made breakfast and lunch free for all students. The Arizona Republic, 18 Apr. 2024 The organization has managed to convince a few landlords in the city to reverse vacate notices, according to Robert Penner, an organizer with the union. Gina Lee Castro, Journal Sentinel, 18 Apr. 2024 The outcome of the case is being closely watched because of the possible impacts to the charges against Trump, which stem from what Smith alleges was a multi-pronged plot to reverse the outcome of the 2020 presidential election. Melissa Quinn, CBS News, 16 Apr. 2024 Supporters of Trump could seek to reverse the company’s declining stock price, Richey said. Max Zahn, ABC News, 16 Apr. 2024 Soon, the technology will disrupt every industry and fundamentally reshape our regular lives: new fertility treatments will transform parenthood; cellular reprogramming could start to reverse the aging process; biocomputing will power the computers of tomorrow. Eric Schmidt, TIME, 16 Apr. 2024 But don’t expect your usual story about a female victim as this time, the roles will be reversed. Marta Balaga, Variety, 8 Apr. 2024
Noun
And then in the summer, the system works in reverse. Stephen Cass, IEEE Spectrum, 3 Apr. 2024 The same principle holds, in reverse, for elections in which both candidates are popular. Nathaniel Rakich, ABC News, 1 Apr. 2024 Amid a final burst of rain showers that dropped a half-inch in less than a couple of hours at San Francisco International Airport on Wednesday came words from the National Weather Service, possibly signaling a reverse to the recent trend of wet weather. Rick Hurd, The Mercury News, 6 Mar. 2024 Tuxedo Park natives like to tell the story in reverse—that fashion-forward clubgoers inspired the royal—but evidence suggests this innovation originated across the pond. The Editors, Robb Report, 28 Mar. 2024 During the robbery, one of the men, Justin White, put his car in reverse. Jake Allen, The Indianapolis Star, 28 Mar. 2024 To get back in safely, do the same steps (but in reverse order)—tighten your core before bending down, put your butt in the seat, and then (steadily) swing one foot in the door at a time. Ashley Abramson, SELF, 25 Mar. 2024 Follow Election 2024 If the Supreme Court reverses or pares back the use of the obstruction charge, all of those cases would have to be reconsidered anew. Rachel Weiner, Washington Post, 1 Mar. 2024 Security then moved a shuttle bus in front of the protestors, driving forward and in reverse to block them and try to muffle the sound. William Earl, Variety, 25 Feb. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'reverse.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English revers, from Anglo-French, from Latin reversus, past participle of revertere to turn back — more at revert

First Known Use

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of reverse was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near reverse

Cite this Entry

“Reverse.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/reverse. Accessed 23 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

reverse

1 of 3 adjective
re·​verse ri-ˈvərs How to pronounce reverse (audio)
1
: opposite or contrary to a previous or normal condition
reverse order
2
: acting or working in a manner opposite to the usual
3
: bringing about backward movement
reverse gear
reversely adverb

reverse

2 of 3 verb
reversed; reversing
1
: to turn completely about or upside down or inside out
2
a
: to overthrow or set aside a legal decision by an opposite decision
b
: to change to the contrary
reverse a policy
3
a
: to go or cause to go in the opposite direction
b
: to put (as a car) into reverse
4
: to undo the effect of (as a condition)
face creams that promise to reverse the signs of aging
reverser noun

reverse

3 of 3 noun
1
: something directly opposite to something else
2
: an act or instance of reversing
especially : a change for the worse
3
: the back part of something
4
: a gear that reverses something
Etymology

Adjective

Middle English revers "opposite or contrary to a previous or normal condition," from early French revers (same meaning), from Latin reversus "turned back," from revertere "to turn back," from re- "again" + vertere "to turn" — related to converse, versatile, vertical, vice versa

Medical Definition

reverse

transitive verb
re·​verse ri-ˈvərs How to pronounce reverse (audio)
reversed; reversing
: to change drastically or completely the course or effect of: as
a
: to initiate recovery from
reverse a disease
b
: to make of no effect or as if not done
reverse a surgical procedure

Legal Definition

reverse

verb
re·​verse
reversed; reversing

transitive verb

: to set aside or make void (a judgment or decision) by a contrary decision compare affirm

intransitive verb

: to reverse a decision or judgment
for these reasons, we reverse
reversible adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on reverse

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