politics

noun

pol·​i·​tics ˈpä-lə-ˌtiks How to pronounce politics (audio)
plural in form but singular or plural in construction
1
: the art or science of government: as
a
: the art or science concerned with guiding or influencing governmental policy
Keynes's first and best book … was published in 1919. It came to influence thinking about twentieth-century politics as no other book did …Nicholas Fraser
b
: the art or science concerned with winning and holding control over a government
… trying to understand recent French politicsJulian Towster
2
: political actions, practices, or policies
The same politics were followed by his successors.Ignazio Silone
… the treaty is very popular … in Iowa and New Hampshire … and is considered good politicsElizabeth Drew
3
a
: political affairs or business
especially : competition between competing interest groups or individuals for power and leadership (as in a government)
partisan politics
… local politics … can truly be empowering for everyday citizens. David Morris
b
: political life especially as a principal activity or profession
Politics is a competitive profession.
But a more subtle … quality in the Senator's arsenal of attractions is an unrelenting candor. … This is rare in politicsJoe Klein
c
: political activities characterized by artful and often dishonest practices
Play ward politics for local spoils and concessions and never mind the "big picture" …Toni Cade Bambara
4
: the political opinions or sympathies of a person
They have changed their politics.
5
a
: the total complex of relations between people living in society
b
: relations or conduct in a particular area of experience especially as seen or dealt with from a political point of view
I don't want to get involved in office politics
… the fascinating politics of success in the contemporary art world.Paul Taylor

Did you know?

Playing Politics

Politics is a multifaceted word. It has a set of fairly specific meanings that are descriptive and nonjudgmental (such as “the art or science of government” and "political principles"), but it can and often does carry a negative meaning closely related to these (“political activities characterized by artful and often dishonest practices”). English is a flexible language, and it is not uncommon for a word to have multiple related meanings that run the connotative gamut from good to bad. Some of these have been around for a surprisingly long time. The negative sense of politics, as seen in the phrase play politics, for example, has been in use since at least 1853, when abolitionist Wendell Phillips declared: “We do not play politics; anti-slavery is no half-jest with us.”

Examples of politics in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Kathryn Palmer is a politics reporter for USA TODAY. Kathryn Palmer, USA Today, 16 Nov. 2025 Dareh Gregorian Dareh Gregorian is a politics reporter for NBC News. Alicia Victoria Lozano, NBC news, 8 Nov. 2025 Enthusiasm in politics is a good thing. Abby McCloskey, Mercury News, 7 Nov. 2025 Institutional politicians have largely reacted with fear and insecurity, creating a leadership vacuum that has led to a sense that politics is a practice that gives a natural advantage to the most shameless actors. Charlie Warzel, The Atlantic, 6 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for politics

Word History

Etymology

Middle English Polletiques, Polytykys, as title of Aristotle's Politics, from politik "of spiritual or secular governance, political" + -iques, -ykys -ics, after Middle French politiques, polliticques and Medieval Latin polītica, after Greek tà politiká "public matters, civic affairs," from neuter plural of politikós "of citizens, civic, of a state, political, public" — more at politic

First Known Use

circa 1529, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of politics was circa 1529

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Cite this Entry

“Politics.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/politics. Accessed 17 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

politics

singular or plural noun
pol·​i·​tics ˈpäl-ə-ˌtiks How to pronounce politics (audio)
1
b
: the art of guiding or influencing governmental policy
c
: the art of winning and holding control over a government
2
: political affairs or business
especially : competition between groups or individuals for power and leadership
3
: political opinions

More from Merriam-Webster on politics

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