out of

preposition

1
a(1)
used as a function word to indicate direction or movement from within to the outside of
walked out of the room
(2)
used as a function word to indicate a change in quality, state, or form
woke up out of a deep sleep
came out of retirement
a book that is out of print [=a book that is no longer being printed]
b(1)
used as a function word to indicate a position or situation beyond the range, limits, or sphere of
out of control
went in to get out of the rain
(2)
used as a function word to indicate a position or state away from the usual or expected
out of practice
The big table looks out of place here.
settled the matter out of court [=settled by coming to an agreement without a trial or a decision by a judge]
The car came out of nowhere! [=the car was there suddenly and unexpectedly.]
2
used as a function word to indicate origin, source, or cause
a remarkable colt out of an ordinary mare
got the idea out of a book
built out of old lumber
fled out of fear
3
used as a function word to indicate exclusion from or deprivation of
cheated him out of his savings
out of breath
4
used as a function word to indicate a lack of something
Are we out of milk?
I ran out of time.
He was out of breath after running.
5
used as a function word to indicate choice or selection from a group
one out of four survived
6
used as a function word to indicate the center of an enterprise or activity
runs her business out of her home
Phrases
out of it
1
: not part of a group, activity, or fashion
2
: in a dazed or confused state

Examples of out of in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The winds will shift out of the south-southwest, allowing highs to rise closer to the mid-80s on Sunday. Lissette Gonzalez, CBS News, 18 Nov. 2025 But Richardson's leadership was questioned by members of Congress and FEMA employees, particularly after remaining largely out of sight after the deadly Texas floods last July that killed at least 136 people. NPR, 18 Nov. 2025 The top seeds sailed through, YA won all its match-ups, and the plagiarists couldn’t deceive their way out of round one. Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 18 Nov. 2025 Getting in and out of an off-road vehicle sometimes presented a challenge. Maya Silver, Outside, 18 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for out of

Word History

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Time Traveler
The first known use of out of was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Out of.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/out%20of. Accessed 24 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

out of

preposition
1
a
: from within to the outside of
walked out of the room
b
used to indicate a change in quality, state, or form
woke out of a deep sleep
c
: beyond the range or limits of
moved out of sight
2
: because of, from
fled out of fear
3
used to indicate source, material, or cause
built out of old lumber
4
used to indicate the state or condition of being without something especially that was there before
the store is out of bread
cheated us out of our savings
5
: from among
one out of four survived
6
used to indicate the center of a business or activity
runs her business out of her home

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