muddle

1 of 2

verb

mud·​dle ˈmə-dᵊl 

muddled; muddling ˈməd-liŋ 

ˈmə-dᵊl-iŋ

transitive verb

1

: to make turbid or muddy

muddled the brook with his splashings

2

: to befog or stupefy (see stupefy sense 1) especially with liquor

The drink muddled him and his voice became loud and domineering.

3

: to mix confusedly

muddles the household accounts

4

: to make a mess of : bungle

muddled themselves into the most indefensible positions

—A. N. Whitehead

intransitive verb

: to think or act in a confused aimless way

She muddled along for a year before going to college.

muddler

ˈməd-lər 

ˈmə-dᵊl-ər

noun

muddle

2 of 2

noun

1

: a state of especially mental confusion

2

: a confused mess

muddly

ˈməd-lē 

ˈmə-dᵊl-ē

adjective

Synonyms

Verb

• addle
• baffle
• bamboozle
• beat
• befog
• befuddle
• bemuse
• bewilder
• buffalo
• confound
• confuse
• discombobulate
• disorient
• flummox
• fox
• fuddle
• get
• gravel
• maze
• muddy
• mystify
• perplex
• pose
• puzzle
• vex

Noun

• chance-medley
• chaos
• confusion
• disarrangement
• disarray
• dishevelment
• disorder
• disorderedness
• disorderliness
• disorganization
• free-for-all
• havoc
• heck
• hell
• jumble
• mare's nest
• mess
• messiness
• misorder
• muss
• shambles
• snake pit
• tumble
• welter

Examples of muddle in a Sentence

Verb

a car shopper thoroughly muddled by too much well-meaning advice

some mischievous brat had muddled the household accounts

Noun

His papers were in a muddle.

His mind was a muddle.

Recent Examples on the Web

Verb

At Rangoon, a Burmese restaurant in Manhattan’s Chelsea neighborhood, the chef Myo Moe, 51, muddles slices of Chinese bitter melon in her Satt Kha, a spicy twist on a vodka mule that’s the best-selling drink on the menu. —Becky Cooper, New York Times, 5 Apr. 2024

The changes further muddle a business model that Musk has overhauled since buying the social media platform for $44 billion in October 2022, dismissing the majority of its workforce and reversing years of rules about what can and cannot be posted. —Will Oremus, Washington Post, 4 Apr. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Verb and Noun

probably from obsolete Dutch moddelen, from Middle Dutch, from modde mud; akin to Middle Low German mudde

First Known Use

Verb

1676, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun

1808, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Phrases Containing muddle

• in a muddle
• muddle along
• muddle through

Kids Definition

muddle

1 of 2 verb

mud·​dle ˈməd-ᵊl 

muddled; muddling ˈməd-liŋ 

-ᵊl-iŋ

1

: to be or cause to be confused or bewildered : stupefy

muddled by too much advice

2

: to mix up in a confused way

muddle the household accounts

3

: to think or act in a confused way : bungle

muddle through a task

muddler

-lər 

-ᵊl-ər

noun

muddle

2 of 2 noun

1

: a state of confusion or bewilderment

2

: a confused mess : jumble