measure
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1mea·sure

noun \ˈme-zhər, ˈmā-\

Definition of MEASURE

1
a (1) : an adequate or due portion (2) : a moderate degree; also : moderation, temperance (3) : a fixed or suitable limit : bounds <rich beyond measure>
b : the dimensions, capacity, or amount of something ascertained by measuring
c : an estimate of what is to be expected (as of a person or situation)
d (1) : a measured quantity
(2) : amount, degree
2
a : an instrument or utensil for measuring
b (1) : a standard or unit of measurement — see weight table
(2) : a system of standard units of measure <metric measure>
3
: the act or process of measuring
4
a (1) : melody, tune (2) : dance; especially : a slow and stately dance
b : rhythmic structure or movement : cadence: as
(1) : poetic rhythm measured by temporal quantity or accent; specifically : meter (2) : musical time
c (1) : a grouping of a specified number of musical beats located between two consecutive vertical lines on a staff
(2) : a metrical unit : foot
5
: an exact divisor of a number
6
: a basis or standard of comparison <wealth is not a measure of happiness>
7
: a step planned or taken as a means to an end; specifically : a proposed legislative act
for good measure
: in addition to the minimum required : as an extra

Examples of MEASURE

  1. She felt equal measures of hope and fear.
  2. Their actions were motivated in large measure by a desire for revenge.
  3. An occasion like this calls for some measure of decorum.
  4. The meter is a measure of length.
  5. The dictionary includes a table of weights and measures.
  6. The legislature has passed a measure aimed at protecting consumers.
  7. The governor has proposed a number of cost-cutting measures.
  8. They were forced to resort to desperate measures.
  9. We need to take measures to protect ourselves.

Origin of MEASURE

Middle English mesure, from Anglo-French, from Latin mensura, from mensus, past participle of metiri to measure; akin to Old English ̄th measure, Greek metron
First Known Use: 13th century

Other Mathematics and Statistics Terms

abscissa, denominator, divisor, equilateral, exponent, hypotenuse, logarithm, oblique, radii, rhomb

Rhymes with MEASURE

2measure

verb
mea·suredmea·sur·ing \ˈme-zhə-riŋ, ˈmā-; ˈmezh-riŋ, ˈmāzh-\

Definition of MEASURE

transitive verb
1
a : to choose or control with cautious restraint : regulate <measure his acts>
b : to regulate by a standard : govern
2
: to allot or apportion in measured amounts <measure out three cups>
3
: to lay off by making measurements
4
: to ascertain the measurements of
5
: to estimate or appraise by a criterion <measures his skill against his rival>
6
archaic : to travel over : traverse
7
: to serve as a means of measuring <a thermometer measures temperature>
intransitive verb
1
: to take or make a measurement
2
: to have a specified measurement
mea·sur·abil·i·ty \ˌme-zhə-rə-ˈbi-lə-tē, ˌmā-; ˌmezh-rə-, ˌmāzh-\ noun
mea·sur·able \ˈme-zhə-rə-bəl, ˈmā-; ˈmezh-rə-, ˈmāzh-\ adjective
mea·sur·ably \-blē\ adverb
mea·sur·er \-zhər-ər\ noun

Examples of MEASURE

  1. using a ruler to measure a piece of paper
  2. an instrument for measuring air pressure
  3. mental abilities measured by IQ testing
  4. He's being measured for a new suit.
  5. His success cannot be measured solely on the basis of his popularity.
  6. The cloth measures 3 meters.
  7. The room measures 15 feet wide by 30 feet long.

First Known Use of MEASURE

14th century

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