gland

1 of 2

noun (1)

1
a
: a specialized cell, group of cells, or organ of endothelial origin that selectively removes materials from the blood, concentrates or alters them, and secretes them for further use in the body or for elimination from the body compare endocrine gland, exocrine gland
b
: any of various animal structures suggestive of glands though not secretory in function
2
: any of various secreting organs (such as a nectary) of plants
glandless adjective

gland

2 of 2

noun (2)

1
: a device for preventing leakage of fluid past a joint in machinery
2
: the movable part of a stuffing box by which the packing is compressed

Examples of gland in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
The rash may develop without any other symptoms, or it may be associated with headache, chills, fever, fatigue, muscle and joint pain, and swollen glands, especially those in the neck or groin. Dr. Andrew Bernstein, Boston Herald, 13 Aug. 2025 It is made up of erectile tissues, nerves, and glands. Heather Jones, Verywell Health, 11 Aug. 2025 Hashimoto’s thyroiditis is a chronic autoimmune disease that causes the immune system to mistakenly attack the thyroid gland, which controls metabolism and plays a major role in how organs function. Helen Carefoot, Flow Space, 11 Aug. 2025 Less commonly, sodium or potassium can be too high from dehydration or conditions related to the adrenal glands (glands located above the kidneys). Ruth Jessen Hickman, Health, 9 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for gland

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

French glande, from Old French, glandular swelling on the neck, gland, ultimately from Latin gland-, glans acorn; akin to Greek balanos acorn

Noun (2)

origin unknown

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1692, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun (2)

1839, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of gland was in 1692

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Gland.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gland. Accessed 21 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

gland

noun
ˈgland
: a cell or group of cells that makes and secretes a product (as saliva, sweat, bile, or shell) for further use in or for elimination from the plant or animal body

Medical Definition

gland

noun
1
: a cell, group of cells, or organ of endothelial origin that selectively removes materials from the blood, concentrates or alters them, and secretes them for further use in the body or for elimination from the body
2
: any of various animal structures (as a lymph node) suggestive of glands though not secretory in function
glandless adjective

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