Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Vulgar Latin *fortia, from Latin fortis strong
Date: 14th century
1 a (1): strength or energy exerted or brought to bear : cause of motion or change : active power <the forces of nature><the motivating force in her life>(2)capitalized —used with a number to indicate the strength of the wind according to the Beaufort scale <a Force 10 hurricane>b: moral or mental strength c: capacity to persuade or convince <the force of the argument> 2 a: military strength b (1): a body (as of troops or ships) assigned to a military purpose (2)plural: the whole military strength (as of a nation) c: a body of persons or things available for a particular end <a labor force><the missile force>d: an individual or group having the power of effective action <join forces to prevent violence><a force in politics>eoften capitalized:police force —usually used with the 3: violence, compulsion, or constraint exerted upon or against a person or thing 4 a: an agency or influence that if applied to a free body results chiefly in an acceleration of the body and sometimes in elastic deformation and other effects b: any of the natural influences (as electromagnetism, gravity, the strong force, and the weak force) that exist especially between particles and determine the structure of the universe 5: the quality of conveying impressions intensely in writing or speech <stated the objectives with force>