antidepressant

1 of 2

adjective

an·​ti·​de·​pres·​sant ˌan-tē-di-ˈpre-sᵊnt How to pronounce antidepressant (audio) ˌan-ˌtī- How to pronounce antidepressant (audio)
: used or tending to relieve or prevent depression
antidepressant drugs

antidepressant

2 of 2

noun

Examples of antidepressant in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
Preliminary research shows that these exercises may stimulate the amygdala and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex – regions of the brain that are thought to be involved in depression – and have antidepressant effects. Mira Cheng, CNN, 2 Apr. 2024 The authors suggested that the antidepressant effects may result from decreased inflammation. Jessica Migala, Health, 20 Nov. 2023 Related: Scientists still don’t know what gives ketamine its antidepressant effect. Emily Maloney, STAT, 7 Sep. 2023 These findings align with a paper about the antidepressant effect of running in the Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology. Kelly Santana Banks, Discover Magazine, 7 Mar. 2023 It was originally studied for its anxiolytic and antidepressant effects in humans, but it has since been used for a variety of purposes, including: Decreasing social anxiety and potentially improving socialization skills [1]. The Salt Lake Tribune, 15 Aug. 2023 Currently, many people continue to experience symptoms for months after starting existing antidepressant therapies that rely on the brain chemicals serotonin, noradrenalin, or dopamine. Alice Park, Time, 5 Aug. 2023 In many cases, CBD may have antidepressant effects that can ease anxiety and promote a more positive mood, which can help improve your overall health and wellness. Amber Smith, Discover Magazine, 16 Dec. 2022 Researchers agree that emotional blunting is associated with antidepressant use, and many clinicians have come to see it as a normal part of the treatment process. Emilie Le Beau Lucchesi, Discover Magazine, 16 Jan. 2023
Noun
Non-Stimulant Medications Non-stimulants are typically antidepressants such as selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). Sponsored Content, The Mercury News, 12 Apr. 2024 Aponte was found unconscious — but alive — after overdosing on a cocktail of prescribed medications, including antidepressants, pain killers and allergy pills. Grethel Aguila, Miami Herald, 3 Apr. 2024 Most people notice the impacts of an antidepressant—good and bad—after about four weeks, Dr. Lenze says. Kayla Blanton, SELF, 19 Mar. 2024 Since 2012, the use of antidepressants has risen, with a sharp increase for young people after the onset of the pandemic, in part because of stress and isolation. Rebecca Mead, The New Yorker, 4 Mar. 2024 When relationships end later in life, women’s antidepressant use tends to be higher than men’s, a new Finnish study found. Bailey Richards, Peoplemag, 13 Feb. 2024 How exercise compares to antidepressants Arguably the most interesting finding, though, is that the effect of exercise on depressed people appeared superior to antidepressants. Jordyn Bradley, Fortune Well, 15 Feb. 2024 Painkillers like ibuprofen, muscle relaxers, and antidepressants typically carry few side effects but are often not potent enough to relieve moderate to severe pain. Claire Bugos, Verywell Health, 2 Feb. 2024 Always talk to a healthcare provider before changing or stopping antidepressants. Health Editorial Team, Health, 23 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'antidepressant.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

Adjective

1961, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1962, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of antidepressant was in 1961

Dictionary Entries Near antidepressant

Cite this Entry

“Antidepressant.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/antidepressant. Accessed 24 Apr. 2024.

Medical Definition

antidepressant

1 of 2 adjective
an·​ti·​de·​pres·​sant ˌant-i-di-ˈpres-ᵊnt, ˌan-ˌtī- How to pronounce antidepressant (audio)
variants also antidepressive
: used or tending to relieve or prevent psychological depression : relating to, being, or utilizing an antidepressant
an antidepressant drug
antidepressant treatment

antidepressant

2 of 2 noun
variants also antidepressive
: a drug used to treat psychological depression : an antidepressant drug
The dual-action antidepressant venlafaxine appears to demonstrate superior efficacy and higher rates of remission in severe depression as compared with either SSRIs such as fluoxetine or tricyclic antidepressants.John Mann, The New England Journal of Medicine

called also energizer, psychic energizer, psychostimulant

see tricyclic antidepressant
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