Synonyms of vanquish

vanquish

verb

ˈvaŋ-kwish 

as in to subdue

to bring under one's control by force of arms

vanquished nation after nation in his relentless conquest of Europe

Synonyms & Similar Words

• subdue
• conquer
• dominate
• subject
• defeat
• overcome
• subjugate
• overpower
• enslave
• reduce
• pacify
• subordinate
• crush
• annihilate
• beat
• smash
• quell
• suppress
• lick
• rout
• prevail (over)
• triumph (over)
• trounce
• whip
• mow (down)
• thrash
• clobber
• quash
• repress
• drub
• smother
• squelch
• silence
• squash
• wallop
• put down
• skunk
• crack down (on)
• snuff (out)
• break
• clamp down (on)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• liberate
• emancipate
• free
• release
• discharge
• enfranchise
• spring
• unbind
• manumit
• unchain
• unfetter
• uncage

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb vanquish differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of vanquish are conquer, defeat, overcome, overthrow, reduce, and subdue. While all these words mean "to get the better of by force or strategy," vanquish implies a complete overpowering.

vanquished the enemy and ended the war

When could conquer be used to replace vanquish?

The words conquer and vanquish are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, conquer implies gaining mastery of.

Caesar conquered Gaul

How are the words defeat and vanquish related?

Defeat does not imply the finality or completeness of vanquish which it otherwise equals.

the Confederates defeated the Union forces at Manassas

Where would overcome be a reasonable alternative to vanquish?

The meanings of overcome and vanquish largely overlap; however, overcome suggests getting the better of with difficulty or after hard struggle.

overcame a host of bureaucratic roadblocks

When is overthrow a more appropriate choice than vanquish?

In some situations, the words overthrow and vanquish are roughly equivalent. However, overthrow stresses the bringing down or destruction of existing power.

violently overthrew the old regime

When is it sensible to use reduce instead of vanquish?

The words reduce and vanquish can be used in similar contexts, but reduce implies a forcing to capitulate or surrender.

the city was reduced after a month-long siege

When might subdue be a better fit than vanquish?

Although the words subdue and vanquish have much in common, subdue implies a defeating and suppression.

subdued the native tribes after years of fighting

Example Sentences

Recent Examples of vanquish

In 2024, Netanyahu and the military establishment sought to vanquish Hamas’s regional allies, particularly Hezbollah in Lebanon. —Leila Seurat, Foreign Affairs, 26 Aug. 2025

The writer Zach Powers, one of Lockwood’s closest friends, pointed out to me that another aspect of contemporary illness writing is the narrative demand that the sick person vanquish the sickness, or achieve some sort of closure. —Alexandra Schwartz, New Yorker, 25 Aug. 2025

And the Royals are 5-1 so far on their 10-game homestand after vanquishing the White Sox and Washington Nationals. —Kansas City Star, 17 Aug. 2025

Michelle Williams is vanquishing her fears Dying on camera isn't necessarily something new for Michelle Williams — her Dawson's Creek character, Jen Lindley, dies on the series finale from a heart condition, and her character was killed in Martin Scorsese's Shutter Island. —Ew Staff Published, EW.com, 14 Aug. 2025