Definition of superficialnext
1
as in surface
lying on or affecting only the outer layer of something a superficial scratch that barely even broke the skin

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

2

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective superficial contrast with its synonyms?

The words cursory and shallow are common synonyms of superficial. While all three words mean "lacking in depth or solidity," superficial implies a concern only with surface aspects or obvious features.

a superficial analysis of the problem

When can cursory be used instead of superficial?

In some situations, the words cursory and superficial are roughly equivalent. However, cursory suggests a lack of thoroughness or a neglect of details.

gave the letter only a cursory reading

When might shallow be a better fit than superficial?

Although the words shallow and superficial have much in common, shallow is more generally derogatory in implying lack of depth in knowledge, reasoning, emotions, or character.

a light, shallow, and frivolous review

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of superficial Six days later, an ultrasound revealed a superficial blood clot. — Matt Calkins Outkick, FOXNews.com, 20 Oct. 2026 But when a follow-up scan was conducted back in Philadelphia, the team said, the superficial blood clot had moved, which prompted it to pull Hurts from the game against the Panthers. — David K. Li, NBC news, 19 Oct. 2026 Visual stimuli produced more activity in the superficial layers of the superior colliculus. — Maria Mocerino, Interesting Engineering, 17 Oct. 2026 The medical term for a superficial blood clot is superficial thrombophlebitis (throm-boe-fluh-BYE-tis) or superficial vein thrombosis. — Emily Kay Votruba, EverydayHealth.com, 16 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for superficial
Recent Examples of Synonyms for superficial
Adjective
  • The ship also supports anti-submarine warfare, anti-surface warfare, and strike warfare.
    — Sujita Sinha, Interesting Engineering, 5 Oct. 2026
  • The newest options have expanded to include gravel running, or multi-surface running, for the modern sneaker shoe.
    — Vicki M. Young, Footwear News, 17 Sep. 2026
Adjective
  • The preacher was arrested in 2023 after police received a tip-off, and weeks later authorities began uncovering bodies in shallow graves in the Shakahola Forest near the coast in southeastern Kenya.
    — Jefferson Kahinju Reuters, Arkansas Online, 20 Oct. 2026
  • It has been defined in slightly different ways over the years, but some of the traits commonly associated with psychopathy include pathological lying, extreme narcissism, shallow affect, impulsivity and lack of empathy and remorse.
    — David DeMatteo, The Conversation, 20 Oct. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Superficial.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/superficial. Accessed 27 Oct. 2026.

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