Definition of misfortunenext

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun misfortune differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of misfortune are adversity, mischance, and mishap. While all these words mean "adverse fortune or an instance of this," misfortune may apply to either the incident or conjunction of events that is the cause of an unhappy change of fortune or to the ensuing state of distress.

never lost hope even in the depths of misfortune

When might adversity be a better fit than misfortune?

The words adversity and misfortune are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, adversity applies to a state of grave or persistent misfortune.

had never experienced great adversity

When could mischance be used to replace misfortune?

Although the words mischance and misfortune have much in common, mischance applies especially to a situation involving no more than slight inconvenience or minor annoyance.

took the wrong road by mischance

When can mishap be used instead of misfortune?

While the synonyms mishap and misfortune are close in meaning, mishap applies to an often trivial instance of bad luck.

the usual mishaps of a family vacation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of misfortune As the son falls out of an old relationship and into a new one, his moodiness acquires a new pathos—seemingly a symptom of the sheer pain of living rather than a response to any single misfortune. Dan Sheehan, Literary Hub, 22 Jan. 2026 And in an essay published over the weekend, another emergency physician says that the show’s decision to focus on the main character’s anguish over Covid paints the pandemic as a sad misfortune, rather than a moral failure. Theresa Gaffney, STAT, 21 Jan. 2026 Embodying a character as evil as Stephen has made the far more relaxed White—whose real-life mother, Katey Sagal, plays his character’s troubled mother on the series—relish the character’s small misfortunes. Savannah Walsh, Vanity Fair, 20 Jan. 2026 The 26-year-old pop star Audrey Hobert kicked off her first major solo tour in December with a brief stroke of misfortune. Carrie Battan, Vulture, 15 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for misfortune
Recent Examples of Synonyms for misfortune
Noun
  • The tragedy marked the second fatal incident involving North Texas students during the winter storm.
    Michael Dorgan, FOXNews.com, 28 Jan. 2026
  • The letters had been dispatched from Cartagena de Indias, the rich port city on the coast of what is now Colombia, just days after what appeared to have been a horrific tragedy.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 28 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • The protests began in late December amid widespread anger over economic hardship, political repression and corruption, according to reports.
    Emma Bussey, FOXNews.com, 28 Jan. 2026
  • In 2024, 35% of hardship distributions were used to avoid a home foreclosure or eviction, which remains the most common reason for this type of withdrawal, according to Vanguard.
    Sarah Agostino, CNBC, 27 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • This week’s massive winter storm dumped more than a foot of snow on at least 19 states, including those like Texas and Tennessee that are less prepared to deal with the miseries of winter weather.
    Amy Feldman, Forbes.com, 28 Jan. 2026
  • But apartheid brought immense unhappiness and misery to white South Africans, too.
    Eve Fairbanks, The Dial, 27 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Misfortune.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/misfortune. Accessed 2 Feb. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on misfortune

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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