Definition of memorynext
1
as in recollection
the power or process of recalling what has been previously learned or experienced a photographic memory makes taking tests entirely too easy

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2
as in memorial
a particular act or instance of recalling or the thing remembered I have only the vaguest memory of the family vacation we took the year I turned three

Synonyms & Similar Words

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How is the word memory distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of memory are recollection, remembrance, and reminiscence. While all these words mean "the capacity for or the act of remembering, or the thing remembered," memory applies both to the power of remembering and to what is remembered.

gifted with a remarkable memory
that incident was now just a distant memory

When is it sensible to use recollection instead of memory?

While the synonyms recollection and memory are close in meaning, recollection adds an implication of consciously bringing back to mind often with some effort.

after a moment's recollection he produced the name

When is remembrance a more appropriate choice than memory?

The words remembrance and memory are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, remembrance applies to the act of remembering or the fact of being remembered.

any remembrance of his deceased wife was painful

When might reminiscence be a better fit than memory?

The words reminiscence and memory can be used in similar contexts, but reminiscence suggests the recalling of usually pleasant incidents, experiences, or feelings from a remote past.

my grandmother's reminiscences of her Iowa girlhood

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of memory Functioning with dream-like logic, this notion of memory anchored the narrative but also let Tierney move through years with speed and clarity. — Emily Maskell, IndieWire, 13 Oct. 2026 May his struggles never dim the memories of a sweet man, a dear friend, and a master musician. — Jazz Tangcay, Variety, 13 Oct. 2026 The relentless bombing of the tiny Gaza Strip after Hamas’s devastating attack on the military installations and communities of southern Israel on October 7, 2023, has been compared to the worst wars in memory. — Literary Hub, 13 Oct. 2026 The companies will each have teams of researchers on-site, working alongside Applied Materials’ engineers and getting early access to Applied Materials’ newest equipment, to develop advances in microprocessors and memory chips. — Alexei Oreskovic, Fortune, 13 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for memory
Recent Examples of Synonyms for memory
recollection
Noun
  • The coupling of violence with law and order is ever present in the agent’s recollections, but tonally, the show feels light.
    — Stephanie Wambugu, Vulture, 12 Oct. 2026
  • And what begins as this idyllic ‘Prairie Home Companion’ recollection of this town’s beautiful history devolves into a sort of parable on xenophobia and colonization.
    — Chris Willman, Variety, 11 Oct. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Memory.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/memory. Accessed 14 Oct. 2026.

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