How does the verb infringe differ from other similar words?
Some common synonyms of infringe are encroach, invade, and trespass. While all these words mean "to make inroads upon the property, territory, or rights of another," infringe implies an encroachment clearly violating a right or prerogative.
infringing a copyright
When is it sensible to use encroach instead of infringe?
In some situations, the words encroach and infringe are roughly equivalent. However, encroach suggests gradual or stealthy entrance upon another's territory or usurpation of another's rights or possessions.
the encroaching settlers displacing the native peoples
When can invade be used instead of infringe?
While in some cases nearly identical to infringe, invade implies a hostile and injurious entry into the territory or sphere of another.
accused of invading their privacy
When might trespass be a better fit than infringe?
The synonyms trespass and infringe are sometimes interchangeable, but trespass implies an unwarranted or unlawful intrusion.
hunters trespassing on farmland
Example Sentences
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to
show current usage.Read More
Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors.
Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of infringeDuring a debate Tuesday, some lawmakers quibbled over whether the bill would infringe on the free market.—Angela Palermo, Idaho Statesman, 5 Mar. 2026 Didn’t Washington’s actions infringe on that authority?—Ruth Marcus, New Yorker, 5 Mar. 2026 The First Amendment is not absolute, and some government regulations will infringe on speech.—Jason Zenor, The Conversation, 18 Feb. 2026 Within the state, some of the law’s proponents feel that the distance should not substantially infringe on people’s right to record.—Shira Moolten, Sun Sentinel, 6 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for infringe
Haines is among more than 1,500 property owners who filed a federal lawsuit arguing the moratorium enacted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention violated the Fifth Amendment by unlawfully denying them compensation.
—
Michael Casey,
Fortune,
3 May 2026
But after the state complied, white plaintiffs sued, saying the second district drawn with racial goals in mind violated the equal protection clause of the 14th Amendment.
One is nothing more than a money laundering scheme, and the other impinges upon an open, fair and free market.
—
Kaitlyn Schallhorn,
Oc Register,
4 May 2026
Likewise, Levine has said city staff has tried to discover the best way to address the important issue of residents needing cell phone service, without impinging on enjoyment of Wentworth Park.
SeaWorld San Diego will host a nighttime spectacular with 600 aerial drones this summer that will light up the sky over Mission Bay with towering images of breaching whales, pulsating jellyfish and flipping dolphins.
—
Brady MacDonald,
Oc Register,
1 May 2026
It’s been another big week for hacks, as the ShinyHunters ransomware group breached video platform Vimeo and home security company ADT.
This would have come as news to the Highland Scots who invaded England in 1745 or the Irish Whiteboys who terrorized landlords and tax collectors a few decades later.
—
Daniel Immerwahr,
New Yorker,
4 May 2026
So, the price effect, the energy effect and energy prices from the Iran conflict is already, by some measures, as big or larger than when Russia invaded Ukraine.
That’s no different from foreign bots intruding into our elections.
—
Sun Sentinel Editorial Board,
Sun Sentinel,
1 May 2026
Critics say the warrants intrude on Americans' reasonable expectation of privacy by compelling service providers to turn over broad swaths of user location history and time stamps within a specified area over a specified timeframe.
Nawi‘s father is entrenched in tribal traditions, while her three mothers are limited by their traditional roles.
—
Georg Szalai,
HollywoodReporter,
4 May 2026
Last session, Grow was the state’s sixth-longest-serving senator, entrenching himself in powerful roles as chair of the Senate Finance Committee and co-chair of the budget-setting Joint Finance-Appropriations Committee during his time in office.