variants also dumfound
Definition of dumbfoundnext

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb dumbfound differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of dumbfound are bewilder, confound, distract, nonplus, perplex, and puzzle. While all these words mean "to baffle and disturb mentally," dumbfound suggests intense but momentary confounding; often the idea of astonishment is so stressed that it becomes a near synonym of astound.

was at first too dumbfounded to reply

In what contexts can bewilder take the place of dumbfound?

In some situations, the words bewilder and dumbfound are roughly equivalent. However, bewilder stresses a confusion of mind that hampers clear and decisive thinking.

a bewildering number of possibilities

When is it sensible to use confound instead of dumbfound?

While the synonyms confound and dumbfound are close in meaning, confound implies temporary mental paralysis caused by astonishment or profound abasement.

the tragic news confounded us all

When would distract be a good substitute for dumbfound?

The meanings of distract and dumbfound largely overlap; however, distract implies agitation or uncertainty induced by conflicting preoccupations or interests.

distracted by personal problems

When could nonplus be used to replace dumbfound?

The words nonplus and dumbfound are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, nonplus implies a bafflement that makes orderly planning or deciding impossible.

the remark left us utterly nonplussed

Where would perplex be a reasonable alternative to dumbfound?

Although the words perplex and dumbfound have much in common, perplex adds a suggestion of worry and uncertainty especially about making a necessary decision.

a behavior that perplexed her friends

When might puzzle be a better fit than dumbfound?

The synonyms puzzle and dumbfound are sometimes interchangeable, but puzzle implies existence of a problem difficult to solve.

the persistent fever puzzled the doctor

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of dumbfound Warren herself is dumbfounded by the bizarre case of mistaken identity. Benjamin Svetkey, HollywoodReporter, 11 Feb. 2026 Even though officials describe work release as a form of custody, the fact that Brom was getting a measure of freedom outraged and dumbfounded many legislators, law enforcement officials and members of the community with knowledge and memories of the horrific crime. Matthew Stolle, Twin Cities, 29 Dec. 2025 But now that the project has been abruptly terminated, leaving veterans dumbfounded by the decision. John Ramos, CBS News, 16 Dec. 2025 The release, which Taco Bell says is one of its most exclusive ever, has some fans dumbfounded and others ready to dive right in. Deirdre Bardolf, FOXNews.com, 8 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for dumbfound
Recent Examples of Synonyms for dumbfound
Verb
  • More than 30 years later, what amazes me isn’t just what that team accomplished on the field.
    Charlie Davies, New York Times, 9 June 2026
  • This technology still amazes me.
    Rick Sobey, Boston Herald, 8 June 2026
Verb
  • Through the fantastical nature of this story and the original nature of the omniscient narrator Ahmad is able to continually surprise.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 22 June 2026
  • There was also a nice moment with his dad, who surprised him after flying to New York on a red-eye Sunday morning.
    Dan Zaksheske OutKick, FOXNews.com, 22 June 2026
Verb
  • In a phone interview with The Times, her sister, Vanessa Marseille, said the family was shocked and devastated over the incident.
    Richard Winton, Los Angeles Times, 20 June 2026
  • The audience was definitely shocked and also touched.
    Laura Sirikul, Forbes.com, 19 June 2026
Verb
  • The tiny island nation that stunned tournament favorite Spain in last week's opener took a 1-0 lead over Uruguay early in their match on Kevin Pina's free kick.
    ABC News, ABC News, 21 June 2026
  • The strike ended a 299-minute World Cup scoring drought for the 2010 champions, who had been held goalless in their opener by Cape Verde — a result that stunned the football world.
    Olivia Shalhoup, Forbes.com, 21 June 2026
Verb
  • Meloni is astonished and defiant Trump’s posturing underscored how his alliance with Meloni — who has long been seen as one of his closest friends in Europe — has frayed over his war in Iran, his tariffs against Europe and his complaints when anyone disagrees with him.
    Nicole Winfield, Los Angeles Times, 19 June 2026
  • They’d be astonished, delighted.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 17 June 2026
Verb
  • While the cameras were rolling, Spielberg would stand just out of frame with two wooden bats, banging them together to startle her.
    Seija Rankin, HollywoodReporter, 19 June 2026
  • To his luck, the sound finally startled the bear and sent it running.
    Paloma Chavez, PEOPLE, 18 June 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Dumbfound.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/dumbfound. Accessed 23 Jun. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on dumbfound

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster