analogy

Definition of analogynext
1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

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2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy The analogy Dalio offers is the difference between chess and Go. Nick Lichtenberg, Fortune, 24 June 2026 Well, the Book of Job left me troubled, but that golden-retriever analogy has fixed things! Alexandra Petri, The Atlantic, 17 June 2026 These analogies can also apply to the teams involved. Chris Branch, New York Times, 16 June 2026 The best analogy to direct democracy in contemporary life is jury duty, which generally seems to go better than anyone expects. Alex Ross, New Yorker, 15 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • The ground-shaking excitement was not just a metaphor in this case.
    Alejandro Avila OutKick, FOXNews.com, 2 July 2026
  • Instead, it's turned into a timeless work that's spawned decades of study about the movie as a metaphor for the civil rights movement, Vietnam War and 1960s America.
    Brian Truitt, USA Today, 1 July 2026
Noun
  • More than two decades since the Concorde supersonic airliner last took to the skies, NASA has been flying an experimental aircraft designed to replace loud sonic booms with a quieter thump equivalent to a car door slamming shut 20 feet away.
    Jeremy Hsu, ArsTechnica, 29 June 2026
  • In 2014 she was made a dame, the female equivalent of a knight, for services to the arts and to charity.
    ABC News, ABC News, 29 June 2026
Noun
  • The idea was to reflect girlhood through different periods of American history, showing the changes and similarities in books and their accompanying dolls and historically accurate outfits.
    Clare Mulroy, USA Today, 3 July 2026
  • If cultural similarity were the sine qua non of syncing up, then homogenous rosters would be the recipe for success.
    Michael Morris, Time, 1 July 2026
Noun
  • After recently joining the brand ambassadorship craze by naming Spanish music sensation Bad Gyal as their brand’s first ambassador, the Dsquared2 founders are adding a male counterpart to this new strategy by tapping another local talent.
    Sandra Salibian, Footwear News, 3 July 2026
  • Unlike larger corporate counterparts, SMEs don't always have the financial reserves to comfortably absorb geopolitical upheaval and rapid inflation.
    Rupert Lee-Browne, Forbes.com, 2 July 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

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