: an acute contagious viral disease that is caused by a single-stranded RNA virus (Rubivirus rubellae) and milder than typical measles but is damaging to the fetus when occurring early in pregnancy : german measles

Examples of rubella in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The vaccine is known as the MMR vaccine, or the measles, mumps and rubella vaccine. Paris Barraza, USA Today, 18 June 2026 The two-shot measles, mumps and rubella vaccine series is 97% effective at preventing measles if a person is exposed and cases are typically milder in vaccinated people. Molly Gibbs, Mercury News, 13 June 2026 In 1971, the MMR (measles, mumps and rubella) vaccine became available, protecting against all three contagious viral diseases in a single shot. Melissa Rudy, FOXNews.com, 1 July 2026 The affected data include childhood immunization rates against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, measles, mumps and rubella, hepatitis, chicken pox and flu; and rates for 13 year olds and expectant mothers. Business Columnist, Los Angeles Times, 3 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for rubella

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Latin, feminine of rubellus reddish, from ruber red — more at red

First Known Use

1866, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of rubella was in 1866

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Rubella.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rubella. Accessed 8 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

Medical Definition

rubella

noun
: an acute contagious disease that is milder than typical measles but is damaging to the fetus when occurring early in pregnancy and that is caused by a matonavirus (Rubivirus rubellae) : german measles see maternal rubella

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