perfuse

verb

per·​fuse (ˌ)pər-ˈfyüz How to pronounce perfuse (audio)
perfused; perfusing

transitive verb

1
2
a
: to cause to flow or spread : diffuse
b
: to force a fluid through (an organ or tissue) especially by way of the blood vessels
perfusion noun

Examples of perfuse in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Evidence suggests the virus also has a particularly unique ability to infect the cerebral arteries that supply and perfuse the brain, driving a chronic inflammatory response which causes the narrowing of these blood vessels. David Cox, Wired News, 13 Mar. 2026 All major organs appear very healthy and well-perfused. Dan Gooding, MSNBC Newsweek, 2 Dec. 2025 All major organs appear very healthy and well-perfused. Cnn.com Wire Service, Mercury News, 1 Dec. 2025 But new therapies, such as perfusing donor organs, are changing the equation and increasing the supply. David A. Brenner, San Diego Union-Tribune, 22 Aug. 2025 Higher VO2max values indicate better CRF, reflecting the body’s ability to use oxygen efficiently – that is, take it from the air, perfuse it into the bloodstream and deliver it to the tissues – during exercise. New Atlas, 21 July 2025 Devices for perfusing hearts and livers were approved in late 2021. Ted Alcorn, New York Times, 2 Apr. 2024 Activities for people with dementia are usually perfused with nostalgia, turning away from the difficult present to relive what remains of the past. Kat McGowan, WIRED, 4 Jan. 2024 Recent research suggests that mycorrhizal networks also perfuse prairies, grasslands, chaparral and Arctic tundra — essentially everywhere there is life on land. Julia Skinner, Longreads, 16 July 2022

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin perfusus, past participle of perfundere to pour over, from per- through + fundere to pour — more at found

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of perfuse was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Perfuse.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/perfuse. Accessed 4 Jul. 2026.

Medical Definition

perfuse

transitive verb
per·​fuse (ˌ)pər-ˈfyüz How to pronounce perfuse (audio)
perfused; perfusing
1
: suffuse
the skin was perfused by blood
2
a
: to cause to flow or spread : diffuse
b
: to force a fluid through (an organ or tissue) especially by way of the blood vessels
perfuse a liver with salt solution

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