construe

1 of 2

verb

con·​strue kən-ˈstrü How to pronounce construe (audio)
construed; construing

transitive verb

1
: to analyze the arrangement and connection of words in (a sentence or sentence part)
construe this Latin sentence by Cicero
2
: to understand or explain the sense or intention of usually in a particular way or with respect to a given set of circumstances
construed my actions as hostile
Her frustration was construed as anger.

intransitive verb

: to construe a sentence or sentence part especially in connection with translating
construable adjective

construe

2 of 2

noun

con·​strue ˈkän-ˌstrü How to pronounce construe (audio)
: an act or the result of construing especially by piecemeal translation

Did you know?

Construe comes from the Latin verb construere, meaning "to construct." There is also misconstrue, meaning "to put a wrong construction (that is, a wrong interpretation) on" or "to misinterpret."

Did you know?

Construe can usually be translated as "interpret". It's often used in law; thus, an Attorney General might construe the term "serious injury" in a child-abuse law to include bruises, or a judge might construe language about gifts to "heirs" to include spouses. The IRS's construal of some of your activities might be different from your own—and much more expensive at tax time. Construing is also close to translating; so when the British say "public school", for instance, it should be construed or translated as "prep school" in American terms.

Examples of construe in a Sentence

Verb The way the court construes various words has changed over time. the role of the justices of the Supreme Court in construing the constitution
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
George Napper, Atlanta’s public safety commissioner, refused to make a statement condemning crimes against the gay community because it might be construed as favoritism. Longreads, 4 Apr. 2024 But the underlying intellectual paradigm of construing all human interactions as racial, and all history as colonial or anti-colonial, will have to give way to some new fashion, probably no more correct but, one hopes, less pernicious. Christian Schneider, National Review, 21 Dec. 2023 After the confusion that followed, CEO Christian Sutherland-Wong sought to clear the air by explaining what could be construed as an attempt to have it both ways. Nick Rockel, Fortune, 29 Mar. 2024 What may be construed as nationalist fervor is actually a need to survive and carry on their ancestral legacy. Murtada Elfadl, Variety, 22 Mar. 2024 That said, celebs seemed wary of saying anything that could be construed as wrong in front of reporters. Jada Yuan, Washington Post, 11 Mar. 2024 But, even though many protestors were careful to only hold up sheets of blank paper and avoided directly criticizing the central or provincial governments, their acts were construed as criticism of the state and its censorship system. Patrick Frater, Variety, 23 Feb. 2024 The AGs warned that could also apply to corporate hiring and employment practices, even going so far as to suggest that DEI programs might be construed as a form of discrimination. Robert Sheen, Forbes, 16 Feb. 2024 In particular, the airdrops – a second set was carried out Tuesday – only underscore for many Mr. Biden’s refusal since the beginning of the war to take any steps that might be construed as dictating actions to Israel or imposing any restraint on its right to self-defense. Howard Lafranchi, The Christian Science Monitor, 5 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'construe.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Late Latin construere, from Latin, to construct

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun

1844, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of construe was in the 14th century

Podcast

Dictionary Entries Near construe

Cite this Entry

“Construe.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/construe. Accessed 16 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

construe

verb
con·​strue
kən-ˈstrü
construed; construing
1
: to explain the grammatical relationships of the words in a sentence, clause, or phrase
2
: to understand or explain the sense or intention of : interpret
construable
-ˈstrü-ə-bəl
adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on construe

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