histamine

noun

his·​ta·​mine ˈhi-stə-ˌmēn How to pronounce histamine (audio) -mən How to pronounce histamine (audio)
: a compound C5H9N3 especially of mammalian tissues that causes dilation of capillaries, contraction of smooth muscle, and stimulation of gastric acid secretion, that is released during allergic reactions, and that is formed by decarboxylation of histidine

Examples of histamine in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
PureWine removes both the histamines and sulfites that trigger most common wine allergies. ABC News, 29 June 2026 The mushroom also contains immune-modulating polysaccharides that may reduce the over-reactiveness of the immune response and down-regulate histamine levels and inflammation. Samantha Agate, Kansas City Star, 26 June 2026 The center adds that reishi contains immune-modulating polysaccharides that may reduce the over-reactiveness of the immune response and down-regulate histamine levels and inflammation. Samantha Agate, Miami Herald, 26 June 2026 This reaction occurs when mast cells release histamine—a chemical produced by the body that triggers allergic symptoms. Encyclopedia Britannica, 12 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for histamine

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary hist- + amine

First Known Use

circa 1913, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of histamine was circa 1913

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Cite this Entry

“Histamine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/histamine. Accessed 6 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

histamine

noun
his·​ta·​mine ˈhis-tə-ˌmēn How to pronounce histamine (audio)
-mən
: a compound that occurs in many animal tissues and plays an important part in allergic reactions (as in hives, asthma, and hay fever)

Medical Definition

histamine

noun
his·​ta·​mine ˈhis-tə-ˌmēn How to pronounce histamine (audio) -mən How to pronounce histamine (audio)
: a compound C5H9N3 especially of mammalian tissues that causes dilatation of capillaries, contraction of smooth muscle, and stimulation of gastric acid secretion, that is released during allergic reactions, and that is formed by decarboxylation of histidine
histaminic adjective

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