toxic

1 of 3

adjective

tox·​ic ˈtäk-sik How to pronounce toxic (audio)
1
: containing or being poisonous material especially when capable of causing death or serious debilitation
toxic waste
a toxic radioactive gas
an insecticide highly toxic to birds
2
: exhibiting symptoms of infection or toxicosis
the patient became toxic two days later
3
: extremely harsh, malicious, or harmful
toxic sarcasm
4
: relating to or being an asset that has lost so much value that it cannot be sold on the market

toxic

2 of 3

noun

: a toxic substance
usually used in plural

toxic-

3 of 3

combining form

variants or toxico-
: poison
toxicology

Examples of toxic in a Sentence

Adjective The fumes from that chemical are highly toxic. Tests will be run to determine if the landfill is toxic. Noun tested for toxics in the water supply
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
Biden had success finding common ground with Republicans earlier in his term to win the passage of a $1 trillion infrastructure deal, legislation to boost the U.S. semiconductor industry, and an expansion of federal health care services for veterans exposed to toxic smoke from burn pits. Aamer Madhani, Fortune, 24 Apr. 2024 That show, which revealed the toxic work conditions behind children’s shows in the 1990s and early 2000s — specifically several Nickelodeon series — pulled off this is the best single-week performance Nielsen has ever recorded for a Max title. Michael Schneider, Variety, 24 Apr. 2024 The wildfires in Canada awakened New Yorkers to toxic air quality levels Black and Latino residents in the South Bronx already knew well. Eduardo Cuevas, USA TODAY, 24 Apr. 2024 Last June, Mayor Eric Adams faced criticism for failing to adequately warn New Yorkers about toxic air wafting in from Canadian wildfires. Dana Rubinstein, New York Times, 22 Apr. 2024 In toxic dynamics where previous attempts to communicate boundaries or end the relationship have been ignored or met with aggression, falling back silently might sometimes be the only way to ensure emotional safety. Dominique Fluker, Essence, 22 Apr. 2024 Despite these conclusions, members of the Unity Council believe that their ailments are a direct result of the seepage and ignition of toxic chemicals. E. Tammy Kim, The New Yorker, 19 Apr. 2024 The attorney for Elk Grove police, Bruce Praet, argued instead that Landeros had a toxic level of methamphetamine in his system, had a history of heart trouble and died of cardiac arrest. Sam Stanton, Sacramento Bee, 19 Apr. 2024 Ferguson’s anecdote caused a media and online frenzy with people trying to determine which of Ferguson’s former co-stars — which include several A-list actors — was the toxic thespian. James Hibberd, The Hollywood Reporter, 13 Apr. 2024
Noun
The Calvert City facilities have been repeatedly fined for leaking air toxics since at least 2010. Lisa Song, ProPublica, 15 Apr. 2024 Blake is not an emasculated wimp; his confidence is complete, his suavity bordering on the toxic. Owen Gleiberman, Variety, 9 Apr. 2024 The mold industry ignores all this and continues to call mold toxic. Kelly G. Richardson, Orange County Register, 22 Mar. 2024 Massive piles of mining waste around the rest of the 160-acre landscape enough to fill 250,000 dump trucks are contaminated with arsenic, mercury and other toxics. Paul Rogers, The Mercury News, 25 Feb. 2024 Such pollutants are hazardous to human health even in small doses: mercury causes brain damage in children; acid gases cause serious lung diseases; and metal toxics, such as chromium and nickel, cause cancer. Fred Krupp, Foreign Affairs, 13 June 2017 Ultimately, a right-to-know law like Prop 65 can only go so far in addressing toxics in products. Robin Dodson, Fortune Well, 2 May 2023 The journey is a familiar one for California’s toxics. Robert Lewis, AZCentral.com, 1 Mar. 2023 Because the whales feed near shore from the base of the food chain, even sucking up sediments and mud, their scat also could provide information about toxics in the environment, Giles said. Lynda Mapes, Anchorage Daily News, 28 Feb. 2020

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'toxic.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Late Latin toxicus, from Latin toxicum poison, from Greek toxikon arrow poison, from neuter of toxikos of a bow, from toxon bow, arrow

Combining form

New Latin, from Latin toxicum

First Known Use

Adjective

1664, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1890, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of toxic was in 1664

Dictionary Entries Near toxic

Cite this Entry

“Toxic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/toxic. Accessed 29 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

toxic

adjective
tox·​ic
ˈtäk-sik
1
: of, relating to, or caused by a poison or toxin
2
toxicity
täk-ˈsis-ət-ē
noun
Etymology

Adjective

from Latin toxicus "relating to or caused by a poison," from earlier toxicum "poison," from Greek toxikon "a poison put on the tips of arrows," from toxikos "of a bow and arrows," from toxon "bow, arrow" — related to intoxicate, toxin see Word History at intoxicate

Medical Definition

toxic

1 of 2 adjective
tox·​ic ˈtäk-sik How to pronounce toxic (audio)
1
: containing or being poisonous material especially when capable of causing serious injury or death
toxic drugs
toxic gas
2
: of, relating to, or caused by a poison or toxin
toxic liver damage
3
a
: affected by a poison or toxin
b
: affected with toxemia of pregnancy
toxic pregnant women

toxic

2 of 2 noun
: a toxic substance

Legal Definition

toxic

adjective
tox·​ic ˈtäk-sik How to pronounce toxic (audio)
1
: containing or being poisonous material especially when capable of causing death or serious debilitation
2
: having substantially lowered worth
specifically : relating to or being an asset that has lost so much value that it cannot be sold on the market
toxic assets
toxic subprime loans

More from Merriam-Webster on toxic

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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