sophomore

1 of 2

noun

soph·​o·​more ˈsäf-ˌmȯr How to pronounce sophomore (audio)
also ˈsȯf-
or ˈsä-fə-
or ˈsȯ-fə-
Synonyms of sophomorenext
: a student in the second year at college or a 4-year secondary school

sophomore

2 of 2

adjective

: being or associated with the second in a series
their sophomore album

Examples of sophomore in a Sentence

Noun She's a sophomore in high school.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
Johnson started all 40 games for Michigan last season, emerging as a breakout sophomore after starting just eight games as a freshman at Illinois, and capped his rise with a double‑double in the national title game under May. Doug Myers, CBS News, 24 June 2026 The Wolverines return a talented roster that includes Final Four Most Outstanding Player Elliot Cadeau, rising sophomore Trey McKenney and several high-profile transfers. Ryan Gaydos , Amber Harding, FOXNews.com, 23 June 2026
Adjective
The lights-to-flag victory on the iconic streets of Monte Carlo marks the 19-year-old Italian’s fifth consecutive win, continuing an extraordinary streak in his sophomore F1 season. Sahil Kapur, NBC news, 7 June 2026 The first time Patrick Thaw saw his University of Michigan friends together since sophomore year ended was bittersweet. Makiya Seminera, Los Angeles Times, 10 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for sophomore

Word History

Etymology

Noun

earlier sophy mor, soph-mor, probably from sophom, sophem, sophyme (early Modern English variants of sophism) + -or entry 1; later reanalyzed as Greek sophós "clever, wise" + -o- + mōrós "foolish, stupid"

First Known Use

Noun

1688, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1953, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of sophomore was in 1688

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Cite this Entry

“Sophomore.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sophomore. Accessed 26 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

sophomore

noun
soph·​o·​more
ˈsäf-ˌmō(ə)r
-ˌmȯ(ə)r;
ˈsäf-ᵊm-ˌō(ə)r
-ˌȯ(ə)r
: a student in his or her second year at a 4-year high school or college

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