silence

1 of 2

noun

si·​lence ˈsī-lən(t)s How to pronounce silence (audio)
1
: forbearance from speech or noise : muteness
often used interjectionally
2
: absence of sound or noise : stillness
in the silence of the night
3
: absence of mention:
b
: secrecy
weapons research was conducted in silence

silence

2 of 2

verb

silenced; silencing

transitive verb

1
: to compel or reduce to silence : still
silenced the crowd
2
: suppress
silence dissent
3
: to cause to cease hostile firing or criticism
silence the opposition
4
genetics : to block the genetic expression of
RNA interference is a natural phenomenon. When a cell senses a double strand of RNA, it acts to silence any genes with the corresponding sequence of bases.Andrew Pollack

Examples of silence in a Sentence

Noun I find it hard to sleep unless there is complete silence. The silence was broken by the sound of footsteps in the hallway. We sat there in dead silence. My sister's revelation was met with stunned silence. The professor asked for silence. There was an awkward silence after he confessed his love for her. A long silence followed her reply. We must break 50 years of silence on issues like the government's involvement in assassination and espionage. I will not be intimidated into silence. She finally ended her silence and spoke to the media about what happened. Verb My sister's revelation silenced everyone around the table. Disconnecting the battery will silence the alarm. The mayor tried to silence his critics. I will not be silenced! It's obvious that the purpose of this law is to silence dissent.
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Someone notes the rare silence that has befallen the kitchen — this gumbo is good. Danielle Dorsey, Los Angeles Times, 11 Apr. 2024 For Carrie Luft, the courtroom became a place to pay homage to a friend whose absence has left an unbearable silence. Erin Moriarty, CBS News, 6 Apr. 2024 Some have been intimidated into silence by the state, rights groups have said. Nilo Tabrizy, Washington Post, 4 Apr. 2024 The kite’s owner, 8-year-old Teddy Oh, watched in silence as hundreds of kites sailed through the air above him. Jenna Portnoy, Washington Post, 30 Mar. 2024 Pollini also noted the importance of silence to his uncle. Mark Swed, Los Angeles Times, 27 Mar. 2024 The children begin class by observing a minute of silence for those who have died defending Ukraine and singing the national anthem. Claire Harbage, NPR, 27 Mar. 2024 Poker teaches interpersonal lessons, too: the power of observation and the value of silence. Julia Rafal-Baer, Forbes, 27 Mar. 2024 Shohei Ohtani denies involvement in sports betting scandal Los Angeles Dodgers pitcher Shohei Ohtani painted a picture of betrayal by his former interpreter, breaking his silence on a sports betting scandal that has gripped Major League Baseball since last week. Elizabeth Robinson, NBC News, 26 Mar. 2024
Verb
Then the White House silenced her, and the CDC was silenced for the remainder of 2020. Tom Frieden, STAT, 11 Apr. 2024 With so many voices silenced, might buying a ticket be a quiet act of rebellion? Christopher Goffard, Los Angeles Times, 10 Apr. 2024 The government's crackdown on certain musical tempos would silence most modern music genres. Rachel Treisman, NPR, 9 Apr. 2024 The Israel Defense Forces are silencing those who are driven by a duty to report the facts. NBC News, 5 Apr. 2024 Rising militarism has silenced efforts at forging peaceful coexistence with Palestinians. Howard Lafranchi, The Christian Science Monitor, 4 Apr. 2024 Whatever the truth of it, Petco Park silenced the whispers. Bryce Miller, San Diego Union-Tribune, 3 Apr. 2024 The new hate crime law has also faced criticism over its impact on freedom of speech and concerns that it could be used to silence some views, including from those who advocate for women-only spaces. Staff and Wire Reports, USA TODAY, 2 Apr. 2024 Overcoming this can mean silencing self-doubt and challenging the limiting beliefs that are imposed by society and, at times, by ourselves. Angela Quach, Forbes, 29 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'silence.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin silentium, from silent-, silens

First Known Use

Noun

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1553, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of silence was in the 13th century

Dictionary Entries Near silence

Cite this Entry

“Silence.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/silence. Accessed 20 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

silence

1 of 2 noun
si·​lence ˈsī-lən(t)s How to pronounce silence (audio)
1
: the state of keeping or being silent
often used as an interjection
"Silence!" demanded the maestro
2
: the state of there being no sound or noise : stillness
in the silence of the night
3
a
: a state of not mentioning
b
: secrecy sense 2
research done in silence

silence

2 of 2 verb
silenced; silencing
1
: to stop the noise or speech of : cause to be silent
silenced the class
2
: suppress sense 1
silencing opposing views

Medical Definition

silence

transitive verb
si·​lence ˈsī-lən(t)s How to pronounce silence (audio)
silenced; silencing
: to block the genetic expression of : suppress
the gene was silenced using the technique of RNA interference

Legal Definition

silence

noun
si·​lence
1
: the state of keeping or being silent
especially : forbearance from speech or comment
2
: failure to make something known especially in violation of a duty to do so
acceptance by silence
see also estoppel by silence at estoppel sense 1

More from Merriam-Webster on silence

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