rowel

1 of 2

noun

row·​el ˈrau̇(-ə)l How to pronounce rowel (audio)
: a revolving disk with sharp marginal points at the end of a spur

rowel

2 of 2

verb

roweled or rowelled; roweling or rowelling

transitive verb

1
: to goad with or as if with a rowel
2

Did you know?

If you've seen Western movies, you've seen rowels. The noun rowel names the circular, point-covered disk on the end of a spur that is used to urge powerful steeds to maximum speeds. But cowboys didn't invent rowels; knights in shining armor were sporting them even before the 12th century. English speakers of yore picked up the noun rowel from the Anglo-French roele, meaning "small wheel." It wasn't until the 16th century that rowel began to be used as a verb for the act of spurring a horse with a rowel. By the 19th century, rowel was being used as a verb for any process of prodding or goading that was as irritating as being poked in the side with a rowel.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English rowelle, from Anglo-French roele small wheel — more at roulette

First Known Use

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb

1566, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of rowel was in the 15th century

Podcast

Dictionary Entries Near rowel

Cite this Entry

“Rowel.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rowel. Accessed 19 Mar. 2024.

Kids Definition

rowel

noun
row·​el
ˈrau̇(-ə)l
: a disk on the end of a spur that has sharp points around its edge
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