rent

1 of 4

noun (1)

1
: property (such as a house) rented or for rent
2
a
: a usually fixed periodical return made by a tenant or occupant of property to the owner for the possession and use thereof
especially : an agreed sum paid at fixed intervals by a tenant to the landlord
b
: the amount paid by a hirer of personal property to the owner for the use thereof
3
a
: the portion of the income of an economy (as of a nation) attributable to land as a factor of production in addition to capital and labor

rent

2 of 4

verb

rented; renting; rents

transitive verb

1
: to grant the possession and enjoyment of in exchange for rent
2
: to take and hold under an agreement to pay rent

intransitive verb

1
: to be for rent
2
a
: to obtain the possession and use of a place or article in exchange for rent
b
: to allow the possession and use of property in exchange for rent
rentability noun
rentable adjective

rent

3 of 4

past tense and past participle of rend

rent

4 of 4

noun

1
: an opening made by or as if by rending
2
: a split in a party or organized group : schism
3
: an act or instance of rending
Phrases
for rent
: available for use or service in return for payment
Choose the Right Synonym for rent

hire, let, lease, rent, charter mean to engage or grant for use at a price.

hire and let, strictly speaking, are complementary terms, hire implying the act of engaging or taking for use and let the granting of use.

we hired a car for the summer
decided to let the cottage to a young couple

lease strictly implies a letting under the terms of a contract but is often applied to hiring on a lease.

the diplomat leased an apartment for a year

rent stresses the payment of money for the full use of property and may imply either hiring or letting.

instead of buying a house, they decided to rent
will not rent to families with children

charter applies to the hiring or letting of a vehicle usually for exclusive use.

charter a bus to go to the game

Examples of rent in a Sentence

Verb We rented our friends' cottage for the month of August. Do you own or rent? We rented them the upstairs apartment in our house. The cottage rents for $400 a week. Noun getting her skirt caught on a nail resulted in a four-inch rent that she couldn't possibly repair peered through the rent in the old garden wall for a glimpse of her mysterious new neighbor
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
About 89% of residents rent their homes, leaving them dependent on landlords to fix the damage. Yacob Reyes, Axios, 21 Oct. 2024 There are other reasons rent in these areas may be rising, one of which is a shortage of available units. Samantha Delouya, CNN, 21 Oct. 2024 Instead, the farmhouse now has a team of caretakers who offer day tours, and ghost hunters can rent out the house to conduct their own investigations. Keith Langston, People.com, 20 Oct. 2024 The analysis identifies the top ten cities based on eight factors: job growth rate, personal income, cost of living index, average price of houses, rent per month, safety index, air quality index and the number of open job positions. Bryan Robinson, Forbes, 20 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for rent 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'rent.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English rente, from Anglo-French, payment, income, from Vulgar Latin *rendita, from feminine of *renditus, past participle of *rendere to yield — more at render

Noun

English dialect rent to rend, from Middle English, alteration of renden — more at rend

First Known Use

Noun (1)

12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun

1535, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of rent was in the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near rent

Cite this Entry

“Rent.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rent. Accessed 31 Oct. 2024.

Kids Definition

rent

1 of 4 noun
: money paid for the use of property : a periodic payment made by a tenant to the owner for the use of the owner's property

rent

2 of 4 verb
1
: to take and hold property under an agreement to pay rent
2
: to give the possession and use of in return for rent
rented a cottage to friends
3
: to be for rent
the room rents for $40 a week
rentable adjective

rent

3 of 4

past and past participle of rend

rent

4 of 4 noun
1
: an opening (as in cloth) made by or as if by tearing
2
: an act or instance of tearing
Etymology

Noun

Middle English rente "income from property," from early French rente "payment, income," derived from Latin rendere "to yield"

Noun

from a dialect word rent "to tear," from Middle English renten, an altered form of renden "to tear, rend"

Legal Definition

rent

1 of 2 noun
1
a
: a return made by a tenant or occupant of real property to the owner for possession and use thereof
especially : a sum of money agreed upon between a landlord and tenant for the use of real property
b
in the civil law of Louisiana : a contract by which one party conveys to another to hold as owner a tract of land or other immovable property in perpetuity in exchange for payment of an annual sum or quantity of fruits
c
: the amount paid by a hirer of personal property to the owner for the use thereof
d
: a royalty under a mineral lease
2
: the portion of the income of an economy (as of a nation) attributable to land as a factor of production in addition to capital and labor

rent

2 of 2 transitive verb
1
: to grant the possession and enjoyment of in exchange for rent
2
: to take and hold under an agreement to pay rent

intransitive verb

1
: to be for rent
2
a
: to obtain use and possession of a place or property in exchange for rent
b
: to allow the possession and use of property in exchange for rent
renter noun
also rentor
ˈren-tər

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