disinclined implies lack of taste for or inclination.
disinclined to move again
disinclined for reading
hesitant implies a holding back especially through fear or uncertainty.
hesitant about asking for a date
reluctant implies a holding back through unwillingness.
a reluctant witness
loath implies hesitancy because of conflict with one's opinions, predilections, or liking.
seems loath to trust anyone
averse implies a holding back from or avoiding because of distaste or repugnance.
averse to hard work
not averse to an occasional drink
Examples of reluctant in a Sentence
94% of the butterflies are females, and they jostle for the attention of the few males, who seem reluctant suitors.—Carl Zimmer, Science, 11 May 2001When I missed five in a row and was reluctant to take the next shot or didn't really follow through, my teammates would yell, "Brick!"—Bill Bradley, New York Times, 18 Dec. 1994The man swore sullenly. He went over to a corner and slowly began to put on his coat. He took his hat and went out, with a dragging, reluctant step.—Stephen Crane, Maggie: A Girl of the Streets, 1893The woman seemed desirous, yet reluctant, to speak, and answered, in low, mysterious tone.—Harriet Beecher Stowe, Uncle Tom's Cabin, 1852
We were reluctant to get involved.
He might agree but seems reluctant to admit it.
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Lawmakers and governors have good reasons for being reluctant, tax policy experts said.—Kathryn Watson, CBS News, 16 Apr. 2026 Drossman said some clients are reluctant to invest in opportunity zones again after their previous investments underperformed.—Hayley Cuccinello, CNBC, 16 Apr. 2026 With Hollywood reluctant to weigh in on politics at places like the Oscars this seems to be a place where the industry is coalescing.—Erik Hayden, HollywoodReporter, 15 Apr. 2026 By design, the responsibility to pay these workers shifted from the employers, who were reluctant to pay Black laborers in the first place, to the whims of the customers.—Allyson Reedy, Denver Post, 15 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for reluctant
Word History
Etymology
Latin reluctant-, reluctans, present participle of reluctari to struggle against, from re- + luctari to struggle