reflation

1 of 2

noun

re·​fla·​tion (ˌ)rē-ˈflā-shən How to pronounce reflation (audio)
: restoration of deflated prices to a desirable level
reflate verb
reflationary adjective

reflate

2 of 2

verb

re·​flate (ˌ)rē-ˈflāt How to pronounce reflate (audio)
-ed/-ing/-s

intransitive verb

: to expand again the quantity of currency and credit after a period of deflation

transitive verb

1
: to expand again the amount of (currency and credit)
2
: to induce reflation in (as an economy or consumer demand) after an economic recession or a period of deflation

Examples of reflation in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
The structural shift Goldman documents—from disinflation and globalization to reflation and regionalization, from capital-light to capital-intensive, from buybacks to capex—could, in theory, benefit workers. Nick Lichtenberg, Fortune, 17 June 2026 No news on official government data remains fine with the markets, which are free to key off corporate-AI enthusiasm and the global markets’ apparent message of a reflation/reacceleration dynamic taking hold. Michael Santoli, CNBC, 6 Oct. 2025 Despite expectations of reflation and pro-growth policies under the new U.S. administration, oil prices have remained stagnant. Trefis Team, Forbes, 23 Dec. 2024 Covid, then reflation, then supply-chain inflation, then a tardy Fed, then war. James MacKintosh, WSJ, 15 Mar. 2022 See All Example Sentences for reflation

Word History

Etymology

Noun

re- + -flation (as in deflation)

Verb

back-formation from reflation

First Known Use

Noun

1932, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of reflation was in 1932

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Reflation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/reflation. Accessed 18 Jun. 2026.

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster