punishment

noun

pun·​ish·​ment ˈpə-nish-mənt How to pronounce punishment (audio)
Synonyms of punishmentnext
1
: the act of punishing
2
a
: suffering, pain, or loss that serves as retribution
b
: a penalty inflicted on an offender through judicial procedure
3
: severe, rough, or disastrous treatment

Examples of punishment in a Sentence

I took away my daughter's car keys as a punishment for her bad behavior. The punishments that the government has inflicted on the protesters are severe and unjust. The punishment for murder is life imprisonment. Some religions teach that wicked people will suffer eternal punishment in hell after they die.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Chloe Johnson was also charged with two counts of aiding and abetting third-degree assault and two counts of aiding and abetting malicious punishment of a child. CBS News, 16 Dec. 2025 Trump also imposed an extra 40 percent tariff on Brazilian goods, which Brasília interpreted partly as punishment for the government’s pursuit of Bolsonaro. Nic Cheeseman, Foreign Affairs, 16 Dec. 2025 As punishment, the pope forbade the city’s citizens from selling their textiles, plunging them into poverty. Laura Itzkowitz, Travel + Leisure, 16 Dec. 2025 When states tried in the 1970s and 1980s to penalize outlets that identified victims using names that had already appeared in court documents or police reports, the court said those punishments violated the First Amendment. Stephanie A, The Conversation, 15 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for punishment

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of punishment was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Punishment.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/punishment. Accessed 18 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

punishment

noun
pun·​ish·​ment ˈpən-ish-mənt How to pronounce punishment (audio)
1
a
: the act of punishing
b
: the state or fact of being punished
persons undergoing punishment
2
: the penalty for a fault or crime
the punishment for robbery
3
: severe, rough, or disastrous treatment

Legal Definition

punishment

noun
pun·​ish·​ment
1
: the act of punishing
2
: a penalty (as a fine or imprisonment) inflicted on an offender through the judicial and especially criminal process see also cruel and unusual punishment

More from Merriam-Webster on punishment

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