1
: an atom or group of atoms that carries a positive or negative electric charge as a result of having lost or gained one or more electrons
2
: a charged subatomic particle (such as a free electron)

Ion

2 of 3

abbreviation

Ionic

-ion

3 of 3

noun suffix

1
a
: act or process
validation
b
: result of an act or process
regulation
2
: state or condition
hydration

Examples of ion in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Using Webb’s Near-Infrared Spectrograph, the team mapped out the temperature and density of ions in Uranus’s ionosphere, a region where the atmosphere becomes ionised and interacts strongly with the planet’s magnetic field. Prabhat Ranjan Mishra, Interesting Engineering, 21 Feb. 2026 The researchers used focused ion beams to mill the QR code onto the ceramic film, with individual pixels measuring just 49 nanometers each. Abhimanyu Ghoshal, New Atlas, 20 Feb. 2026 Those ions drag water molecules with them, effectively creating a flowing river around the robot. Kurt Knutsson, FOXNews.com, 28 Jan. 2026 Cold weather slows the chemical reactions in these batteries, with the lithium ions moving more sluggishly through the electrolyte liquid. Miriam Fauzia, Dallas Morning News, 26 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for ion

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Greek, neuter of iōn, present participle of ienai to go — more at issue entry 1

Noun suffix

French -ion, from Latin -ion-, -io

First Known Use

Noun

circa 1834, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of ion was circa 1834

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Ion.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ion. Accessed 22 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

ion

1 of 2 noun
ˈī-ən How to pronounce ion (audio)
ˈī-ˌän
: an atom or group of atoms that carries a positive or negative electric charge as a result of having lost or gained one or more electrons

-ion

2 of 2 noun suffix
1
a
: act or process
validation
b
: result of an act or process
regulation
2
: state or condition
hydration
Etymology

Noun suffix

derived from Latin -ion (suffix) "act or process"

Medical Definition

1
: an atom or group of atoms that carries a positive or negative electric charge as a result of having lost or gained one or more electrons see anion, cation
2
: a charged subatomic particle (as a free electron)

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