forty-niner

noun

for·​ty-nin·​er ˌfȯr-tē-ˈnī-nər How to pronounce forty-niner (audio)
: one taking part in the rush to California for gold in 1849

Examples of forty-niner in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Newcomers began to arrive almost immediately, with the growth driven by the forty-niners ‒ the gold-seeking pioneers who began flocking west in 1849. Andre Byik, USA Today, 10 Nov. 2025

Word History

First Known Use

1853, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of forty-niner was in 1853

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Cite this Entry

“Forty-niner.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/forty-niner. Accessed 16 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

forty-niner

noun
for·​ty-nin·​er
ˌfȯrt-ē-ˈnī-nər
: a person who went to California in the gold rush of 1849
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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