Fictitious is related to the Medieval Latin word fictīcius, meaning "artificial," "imaginary," "feigned," or "fraudulent." It was first used in English as an antonym for natural. For instance, a fake diamond would be referred to as a fictitious one. This use indicates the word's deeper Latin roots: fictīcius is from the Latin verb fingere, meaning "to mold, fashion, make a likeness of; pretend to be." Nowadays, fictitious is no longer used for physical things shaped by the human hand. Rather, it is typically used for imaginative creations or for feigned emotions.
fictitious implies fabrication and suggests artificiality or contrivance more than deliberate falsification or deception.
fictitious characters
fabulous stresses the marvelous or incredible character of something without necessarily implying impossibility or actual nonexistence.
a land of fabulous riches
legendary suggests the elaboration of invented details and distortion of historical facts produced by popular tradition.
the legendary exploits of Davy Crockett
mythical implies a purely fanciful explanation of facts or the creation of beings and events out of the imagination.
mythical creatures
apocryphal implies an unknown or dubious source or origin or may imply that the thing itself is dubious or inaccurate.
a book that repeats many apocryphal stories
Examples of fictitious in a Sentence
Adjective
The characters in the book are all fictitious.
She gave a fictitious address on the application.
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Adjective
Schools received an email from a fictitious two-parent household with both a mother and father interested in enrolling a child.—
Kristy Buzard,
The Conversation,
4 Aug. 2026 Twenty years later, Hughes would shoot some of his films at his alma mater, which would serve as the fictitious Shermer High School in the hits The Breakfast Club and Ferris Bueller’s Day Off.—
Al Shipley,
SPIN,
4 Aug. 2026 Van Ess used Google Earth to generate imagery of refugees near the Mexican border and a fictitious nuclear power plant in Iran.—
Paul Monckton,
Forbes.com,
1 Aug. 2026 Blending horror with comedy, the Apple TV show takes place in a fictitious New England island town afflicted by a centuries-old curse that brings about supernatural evils.—
Beatrice Verhoeven,
HollywoodReporter,
31 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for fictitious
Word History
Etymology
Adjective
borrowed from Medieval Latin fictīcius "artificial, imaginary, feigned, fraudulent," going back to Latin, "artificial, not natural," from fictus, past participle of fingere "to mold, fashion, make a likeness of, pretend to be" + -īcius-itious — more at feign