fatal

adjective

fa·​tal ˈfā-tᵊl How to pronounce fatal (audio)
1
a
: causing death
a fatal crash
a fatal disease
a fatal wound
b
: bringing ruin
a fatal attraction to gambling
c
: causing failure
a fatal design flaw
Lack of sufficient support was fatal to his campaign.
2
a
: determining one's fate
… the fatal flaw in this dazzling woman: a total lack of taste.Marya Mannes
b
: of or relating to fate
… this science sets a fatal necessity on things …Henry Osborn Taylor
c
: resembling fate in proceeding according to a fixed sequence
3
: fateful
a fatal hour
4
obsolete : fated
Choose the Right Synonym for fatal

deadly, mortal, fatal, lethal mean causing or capable of causing death.

deadly applies to an established or very likely cause of death.

a deadly disease

mortal implies that death has occurred or is inevitable.

a mortal wound

fatal stresses the inevitability of what has in fact resulted in death or destruction.

fatal consequences

lethal applies to something that is bound to cause death or exists for the destruction of life.

lethal gas

Examples of fatal in a Sentence

a disease that is often fatal a chemical that can be fatal to birds She made a fatal mistake.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The operation comes months after the fatal stabbing of Iryna Zarutska, a 23-year-old Ukrainian refugee, aboard a Charlotte light-rail train. Sophia Compton, FOXNews.com, 16 Nov. 2025 As a result of the collision, the driver of the truck had fatal injuries and was pronounced dead at the scene. Maggie Menderski, Louisville Courier Journal, 15 Nov. 2025 Additionally, the Pennsylvania health department has reported at least 50 fatal overdoses associated with nitazenes since 2020, with a record 29 deaths in 2024. Elizabeth Yuko, Rolling Stone, 15 Nov. 2025 The fear is the Heat’s lack of size could lead to rebounding proving to be a fatal flaw this season. Anthony Chiang, Miami Herald, 15 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for fatal

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin fatalis, from fatum fate

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Time Traveler
The first known use of fatal was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Fatal.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fatal. Accessed 16 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

fatal

adjective
fa·​tal ˈfāt-ᵊl How to pronounce fatal (audio)
1
: deciding one's fate : fateful
on that fatal day
2
: causing death or ruin
a fatal accident
fatally
-ᵊl-ē
adverb

Medical Definition

fatal

adjective
fa·​tal ˈfāt-ᵊl How to pronounce fatal (audio)
: causing death
a fatal diabetic comaHavelock Ellis
fatally adverb

Legal Definition

fatal

adjective
fa·​tal
1
: causing failure of a legal claim or cause of action
a fatal defect in the proceedingsW. R. LaFave and J. H. Israel
2
: making something (as a contract) invalid or unenforceable
there is a fatal indefiniteness with the result that the agreement is voidJ. D. Calamari and J. M. Perillo
fatally adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on fatal

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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