farce

1 of 2

noun

1
a
: a light dramatic composition marked by broadly satirical comedy and improbable plot
b
: the broad humor characteristic of farce
2
: an empty or patently ridiculous act, proceeding, or situation
the trial became a farce
3
: a savory stuffing : forcemeat

farce

2 of 2

verb

farced; farcing

transitive verb

1
: stuff
2
: to improve or expand (something, such as a literary work) as if by stuffing

Did you know?

From Shakespeare’s The Comedy of Errors to Monty Python and the Holy Grail, many of us are familiar with farce in its dramatic sense. However, when farce first appeared in English, it had to do with cookery, not comedy. In the 14th century, English adopted farce from Middle French with its original meaning of "forcemeat"—that is, a highly seasoned, minced meat or fish often served as a stuffing. In the 16th century, English imported the word again, this time to refer to a kind of knockabout comedy already popular in France. French farce had its origins in the 13th-century practice of "stuffing" Latin church texts with explanatory phrases. By the 15th century, a similar practice of inserting unscripted buffoonery into religious plays had arisen. Such farces—which included clowning, acrobatics, reversal of social roles, and indecency—soon developed into a distinct dramatic genre and spread rapidly in various forms throughout Europe.

Examples of farce in a Sentence

Noun an actor with a talent for farce the recall of a duly elected official for a frivolous reason is not democracy in action but a farce
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
But the American historical psyche — the nasty, lurid stuff, the paranoia, the paradox, the farce, the terror, the truth. Wesley Morris, New York Times, 12 Apr. 2024 Blending flares of imaginative theatricality, surreal farce, and deep tenderness, this beautiful rollercoaster ride reveals timeless truths of love, family, and forgiveness. Dave Quinn, Peoplemag, 7 Mar. 2024 Indeed, Putin is set to secure a new presidential mandate in a farce of an election next month where any meaningful challenger has been disqualified. Ishaan Tharoor, Washington Post, 19 Feb. 2024 This ultra-obvious Democratic farce was intended to misuse a constitutional clause saying that those who were evicted could also be prohibited from running again and that assumed congressional literacy. Jay Ambrose, The Mercury News, 28 Mar. 2024 The farce works because, as Everett’s work has often shown, race itself is something of a farce. Lauren Michele Jackson, The New Yorker, 26 Mar. 2024 As Sir Arnold Robinson and Sir Humphrey Appleby of that classic British political farce understood, this is all about theater. Michael Hiltzik, Los Angeles Times, 14 Mar. 2024 Cotta has a face fit for farce, with puzzled, wide eyes that Abrantes takes great pleasure in pulling the wool over. J. Kim Murphy, Variety, 28 Feb. 2024 Constellation’s roots in farce serve the company well, and the musical eventually settles into the right over-the-top rhythm; Act 2 is a riot. Missy Frederick, Washington Post, 22 Feb. 2024
Verb
Others might go right to farce for the 60-game schedule, the make-it-up-as-you-go-along rule changes, the runner-on-second rule to start extra innings and three-batters-per-pitcher minimum. Evan Grant, Dallas News, 28 Oct. 2020 As the season progresses, though, the pathos largely gives way to farce. Kristen Baldwin, EW.com, 23 Aug. 2021

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'farce.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English farse, from Middle French farce, from Vulgar Latin *farsa, from Latin, feminine of farsus, past participle of farcire

Verb

Middle English farsen, from Anglo-French farsir, from Latin farcire

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of farce was in the 14th century

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Dictionary Entries Near farce

Cite this Entry

“Farce.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/farce. Accessed 23 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

farce

noun
ˈfärs
1
: a play about ridiculous and absurd situations that is intended to make people laugh
2
: humor characteristic of a farce
3
: something that is ridiculous
farcical
ˈfär-si-kəl
adjective

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