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factory

noun

fac·​to·​ry ˈfak-t(ə-)rē How to pronounce factory (audio)
plural factories
1
: a building or set of buildings with facilities for manufacturing
a car factory
often used before another noun
factory workers
a factory building
often used figuratively
a college accused of being a diploma factory
2
archaic : a station where factors reside and trade
a colonial factory
factorylike adjective

Examples of factory in a Sentence

She got a job in the factory. the new factory will create hundreds of much-needed jobs
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Costfoto | Nurphoto | Getty Images China’s factory activity unexpectedly contracted in November, according to a private survey released Monday, as soft domestic demand continued to cast a pall over the world’s second-largest economy. Anniek Bao, CNBC, 1 Dec. 2025 China’s government has spent decades promoting investments in housing, factories, and infrastructure—investments that enabled China’s rapid growth but that have also left the economy burdened by apartments and assembly lines that well exceed demand. Michael Schuman, The Atlantic, 1 Dec. 2025 As travel to factories has slowed post pandemic, often buyers lack firsthand knowledge about what goes into making garments. Sj Studio, Sourcing Journal, 1 Dec. 2025 High-quality craftsmanship, traditional techniques, and overall excellence from some of the most renowned factories in the world reign supreme at this cookware company. Julia Harrison, Architectural Digest, 1 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for factory

Word History

Etymology

fact(or) entry 1 + -ory entry 1; in sense 2 after Portuguese feitoria; in sense 1 perhaps short for manufactory

First Known Use

1582, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of factory was in 1582

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Cite this Entry

“Factory.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/factory. Accessed 4 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

factory

noun
fac·​to·​ry ˈfak-t(ə-)rē How to pronounce factory (audio)
plural factories
: a building or set of buildings equipped for manufacturing
Etymology

from early French factorie "a place where business is carried on," derived from Latin factor "one that does or makes," from factus, past participle of facere "to make, do" — related to fashion, manufacture

More from Merriam-Webster on factory

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