: of or relating to the sense of smell
olfactory receptors
olfactory sensations

Did you know?

No, olfactory is not a noun meaning “a place that makes scents”; for that, you want perfumery, which makes more sense. Olfactory is instead an adjective used to describe things related to one’s sense of smell, that which lets you detect fruit with your snoot, a leek with your beak, Shiraz with your schnozz. Olfactory comes from the Latin word olfacere (“to smell”), which in turn combines two verbs, olēre (“to give off a smell”) and facere (“to do”). It often appears in scientific contexts (as in “olfactory nerves,” the nerves that pass from the nose to the brain and contain the receptors that make smelling possible), but it is occasionally used in less technical writing and speech. The pleasant smell of hot mulled cider, for example, might be considered an “olfactory delight,” depending on the spices and your own sensibilities, of course. As they say, the nose knows.

Examples of olfactory in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Thomas Hummel, head of the Smell and Taste center in the department of Otorhinolaryngology at the Dresden University of Technology, who has developed olfactory implants, says Zhao’s work is commendable. Hannah Docter-Loeb, Scientific American, 24 July 2026 Their background as water dogs and hunters has fine-tuned their olfactory senses to an elite level. Pat Mueller, USA Today, 24 July 2026 Naked mole rats have around 1200 olfactory receptor genes, more than mice (which have roughly 1,000 of them) and way more than the few hundred in humans. Jacek Krywko, ArsTechnica, 21 July 2026 Wrap it around your neck and just under your nose to enjoy those olfactory notes on planes, trains, and automobiles. Patricia Shannon, Southern Living, 16 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for olfactory

Word History

Etymology

Latin olfactorius, from olfacere to smell, from olēre to smell + facere to do — more at odor, do

First Known Use

circa 1658, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of olfactory was circa 1658

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Cite this Entry

“Olfactory.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/olfactory. Accessed 3 Aug. 2026.

Kids Definition

olfactory

adjective
: of, relating to, or concerned with the sense of smell

Medical Definition

: of, relating to, or connected with the sense of smell

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