: a colorless volatile flammable liquid C2H5OH that is the intoxicating agent in liquors and is also used as a solvent and in fuel

called also ethyl alcohol, grain alcohol

Examples of ethanol in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Canada also has held off for now on tariffs against ethanol motor fuel made from corn. — The Editorial Board, Chicago Tribune, 24 Sep. 2026 For gas detection in particular, the training data covers gases including methane, sulfur dioxide, ethanol, R-134a, R-152a and sulfur hexafluoride. — Prabhat Ranjan Mishra, Interesting Engineering, 20 Sep. 2026 The outlet noted that Keith had ketamine, the chemical compound mitragynine — which is found in the herbal extract kratom — nicotine, and ethanol in his body. — Raechal Shewfelt, Entertainment Weekly, 18 Sep. 2026 For example, a gold catalyst leads to the production of carbon monoxide (CO), while copper produces more complex compounds including alcohols, ethanol and methane (CH4). — Keith Cooper, Space.com, 15 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for ethanol

Word History

First Known Use

1892, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ethanol was in 1892

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Cite this Entry

“Ethanol.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ethanol. Accessed 3 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

ethanol

noun
: a colorless flammable easily evaporated liquid that is used to dissolve things and that is the substance in fermented and distilled liquors that can make one drunk

called also ethyl alcohol, grain alcohol

Medical Definition

: a colorless volatile flammable liquid C2H5OH that is the intoxicating agent in liquors and is also used as a solvent

called also ethyl alcohol, grain alcohol

see alcohol sense 1

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