destitute

adjective

des·​ti·​tute ˈde-stə-ˌtüt How to pronounce destitute (audio)
-ˌt(y)üt
1
: lacking something needed or desirable
a lake destitute of fish
2
: lacking possessions and resources
especially : suffering extreme poverty
a destitute old man
destituteness noun

Did you know?

You may be surprised to learn that "destitute" is related to words like "statue," "statute," and even "statistics." The Latin word status, meaning "position" or "state," is the source of these and other English words. Some terms of this family are directly related to "status," while others come to English through "statuere," a Latin derivative of "status" that means "to set up." "Destitute" came from "destituere" ("to abandon" or "to deprive"), a joining of "statuere" and the prefix de- ("from, down, away"). "Statuere" also gave us "constitute," "institute," and "restitution," among other similar-sounding words.

Examples of destitute in a Sentence

His business failures left him destitute. many families were left destitute by the horrible fire
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Many samurai remain, but sword-carrying is outlawed, leaving many of them jobless and destitute. Kayti Burt, Time, 13 Nov. 2025 To make matters worse, the equally destitute viewing public is rewarded for ratting out the runners (or killing the contestants themselves), which pits neighbor against neighbor in a way that keeps the underclass at war with itself. David Ehrlich, IndieWire, 11 Nov. 2025 Palestinians in Gaza are destitute. Lydia Polgreen, Mercury News, 25 Oct. 2025 The movement of aid has increased through Israel’s border, but on a scale that Palestinians say falls short of the needs of a destitute populace. Jason Ma, Fortune, 19 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for destitute

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin destitutus, past participle of destituere to abandon, deprive, from de- + statuere to set up — more at statute

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of destitute was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Destitute.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/destitute. Accessed 17 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

destitute

adjective
des·​ti·​tute ˈdes-tə-ˌt(y)üt How to pronounce destitute (audio)
1
: lacking something needed or desirable
destitute of the necessities of life
2
: extremely poor : suffering great want
destitution
ˌdes-tə-ˈt(y)ü-shən
noun

More from Merriam-Webster on destitute

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