defy

1 of 2

verb

de·​fy di-ˈfī How to pronounce defy (audio)
dē-
defied; defying

transitive verb

1
: to confront with assured power of resistance : disregard
defy public opinion
in trouble for defying a court order
2
: to resist attempts at : withstand
the paintings defy classification
a decision that defies all logic
3
: to challenge to do something considered impossible : dare
defied us to name a better movie
4
archaic : to challenge to combat

defy

2 of 2

noun

plural defies
: challenge, defiance
observers took this to be a form of defyJack Alexander

Examples of defy in a Sentence

Verb She defied her parents and dropped out of school. The group has continued to defy all efforts to stop them.
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
What’s behind those ‘Shame on you’ billboards in the Coachella Valley? Murrieta Valley school officials defy California, keeping policy to tell parents when children are transitioning genders. Andrew J. Campa, Los Angeles Times, 21 Apr. 2024 The Heat’s best chance at defying the odds for a second straight season as a No. 8 seed will be to make the games ugly against the league’s top offense. Anthony Chiang, Miami Herald, 20 Apr. 2024 Because bitcoin defies conventional valuation methods, its price is prone to sudden and violent swings. Joel Khalili, WIRED, 19 Apr. 2024 Read More: How Black Basketball Players in the ‘70s Paved the Way for the All Stars Today In October 1979, however, the New York Knicks defied that commonly held perception with a seemingly innocuous roster move. TIME, 19 Apr. 2024 But the used market is defying economic theory—lower prices aren’t increasing sales. Dylan Sloan, Fortune, 16 Apr. 2024 The country’s current President Bernardo Arévalo, an anti-corruption figure who defied the odds and won the election last year in a landslide victory, has promised to empower the judiciary. Tara John, CNN, 13 Apr. 2024 With just hours to find a solution at the end of September, McCarthy defied House conservatives to bring up a short-term funding extension, successfully avoiding a shutdown with the help of Democrats. Kaia Hubbard, CBS News, 11 Apr. 2024 The tourbillon in the new caliber 388 sets three concentric rotating cages into a dazzling display of watchmaking’s oldest attempt to defy gravity. Allen Farmelo, Robb Report, 9 Apr. 2024
Noun
There are also vehicles that kind of defy trailering, at least under normal circumstances, like the old U.S. military Unimog (pictured above), complete with a hydraulic front-end loader. Sebastian Blanco, Car and Driver, 8 Jan. 2023 Over the past few years, astronomers have uncovered about a dozen objects in the distant solar system that defy expectations. Jake Parks, Discover Magazine, 4 Oct. 2019 But so many gathering places in New York City defy categorization. Karrie Jacobs, Curbed, 18 July 2022 Ciara and Andreas defy categorization by being other worldly good looking with chaotic neutral personalities. Brian Moylan, Vulture, 14 Feb. 2022 Can Christian Pulisic — if healthy — and the young American squad defy odds again and knock off a soccer superpower in the Netherlands? Chris Ilenstine, Chicago Tribune, 2 Dec. 2022 The financial inclusivity scores for the U.S. defy categorization. Byseema Shah, Fortune, 24 Oct. 2022 But Curry has done nothing but defy odds his entire career. Gary Washburn, BostonGlobe.com, 24 Sep. 2022 The challenge for Democrats will be to maintain the energy for several more months and defy trends that typically trip up the party in power. Steve Peoples, Chicago Tribune, 3 Aug. 2022

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'defy.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English defien "to renounce, disavow, scorn, challenge to fight," borrowed from Anglo-French defier, desfier, from de-, des- de- + fier "to pledge, trust in, rely on," going back to Vulgar Latin *fīdāre, re-formation of Latin fīdere "to trust (in), have confidence (in)" — more at faith entry 1

Note: The sense history was perhaps "to break faith with" > "to scorn" > "to challenge to a fight," though the latter meaning appears to be the earliest in Old French.

Noun

in part borrowed from Middle French deffy, noun derivative of defier "to challenge, defy entry 1," in part derivative of defy entry 1

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Noun

1580, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of defy was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near defy

Cite this Entry

“Defy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/defy. Accessed 25 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

defy

verb
de·​fy
di-ˈfī
defied; defying
1
: to challenge to do something considered impossible : dare
the magician defied the audience to explain the trick
2
: to refuse boldly to obey or to yield to : disregard
defy public opinion
3
: to resist attempts at : withstand, baffle
a scene that defies description
defier
-ˈfī(-ə)r
noun

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