cleave
1cleave
intransitive verb \ˈklēv\cleaved \ˈklēvd\ or clove \ˈklōv\ also clave \ˈklāv\ cleavedcleav·ing
Definition of CLEAVE
: to adhere firmly and closely or loyally and unwaveringly
Origin of CLEAVE
Middle English clevien, from Old English clifian; akin to Old High German kleben to stick
First Known Use: before 12th century
2cleave
verbcleaved \ˈklēvd\ also cleft \ˈkleft\ or clove \ˈklōv\ cleaved also cleft or clo·ven \ˈklō-vən\ cleav·ing
Definition of CLEAVE
transitive verb
1
: to divide by or as if by a cutting blow : split
2
: to separate into distinct parts and especially into groups having divergent views
3
: to subject to chemical cleavage <a protein cleaved by an enzyme>
intransitive verb
1
: to split especially along the grain
2
: to penetrate or pass through something by or as if by cutting
Origin of CLEAVE
Middle English cleven, from Old English clēofan; akin to Old Norse kljūfa to split, Latin glubere to peel, Greek glyphein to carve
First Known Use: before 12th century
cleave
transitive verb \ˈklēv\ (Medical Dictionary)cleaved; cleav·ing
Medical Definition of CLEAVE
: to subject to chemical cleavage <a protein cleaved by an enzyme>
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