central bank

noun

: a national bank that operates to establish monetary and fiscal policy and to control the money supply and interest rate
central banker noun

Examples of central bank in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
And while with the Fed, Warsh criticized the central bank’s buying of bonds to keep interest rates low. Stan Choe, Fortune, 31 Jan. 2026 And while with the Fed, Warsh criticized the central bank’s buying of bonds to keep interest rates low. Stan Choe, Los Angeles Times, 30 Jan. 2026 Warsh, a former Fed governor with a Wall Street background, has been critical of the central bank's handling of inflation in the past and told CNBC in July that its hesitancy to cut interest rates undermined its credibility. Jessica Dickler, CNBC, 30 Jan. 2026 Experts believe the Fed's ability to set interest rates on its own gives the central bank credibility and eases fears that it is motivated by politics. Joe Walsh, CBS News, 30 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for central bank

Word History

First Known Use

1841, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of central bank was in 1841

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Cite this Entry

“Central bank.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/central%20bank. Accessed 1 Feb. 2026.

Legal Definition

central bank

see bank

More from Merriam-Webster on central bank

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