central bank

noun

: a national bank that operates to establish monetary and fiscal policy and to control the money supply and interest rate
central banker noun

Examples of central bank in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
And, the central bank's third rate cut of the year, announced earlier in December, only continued this trend. Angelica Leicht, CBS News, 16 Dec. 2025 Cooperation among central banks has been critical for stemming global financial instability. Foreign Affairs, 16 Dec. 2025 The Fed is stuck in a bind, since the central bank must balance a dual mandate to keep inflation under control and maximize employment. Max Zahn, ABC News, 16 Dec. 2025 Investors in Europe are also gearing up for a busy week of central bank action. Chloe Taylor,holly Ellyatt, CNBC, 16 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for central bank

Word History

First Known Use

1841, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of central bank was in 1841

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Cite this Entry

“Central bank.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/central%20bank. Accessed 20 Dec. 2025.

Legal Definition

central bank

see bank

More from Merriam-Webster on central bank

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