cairn

noun

: a heap of stones piled up as a memorial or as a landmark
cairned adjective

Examples of cairn in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Last year alone, vandals sprayed red paint on trees, rocks and cairns at Acadia National Park; smashed windows and kicked in doors at Mammoth Cave National Park; and damaged the historic church at San Antonio Missions National Historical Park. Sarah Kuta, Smithsonian Magazine, 18 Apr. 2024 Narrow passages lead into these cairns, which hold several tombs. Joshua Rapp Learn, Discover Magazine, 27 Mar. 2024 According to the park service, cairns are most commonly used to designate hiking routes. Alexandra E. Petri, Los Angeles Times, 19 July 2023 There are many kinds of historical stone features – waste piles, cairns, scatters, lines, kilns, gravestones, cobbles, patios and more. Robert M. Thorson, Discover Magazine, 9 Dec. 2023 It was replaced with the current cement cairn in 1926. Stacey Leasca, Travel + Leisure, 6 Nov. 2023 Typically cairns should be assembled only by rangers and trail workers, according to the park service. Alexandra E. Petri, Los Angeles Times, 19 July 2023 Above 13,000 feet, the trail disappears, turning the final push into a steep, tortuous slog up loose scree guided only by cairns — stone towers left by previous climbers to mark the way. Jack Dolan, Los Angeles Times, 2 Nov. 2023 Previously, researchers had found piles of loose rock, known as cairns, on the southwestern part of Jomfruland. Sarah Kuta, Smithsonian Magazine, 6 Oct. 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'cairn.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English (Scots) carne, from Scottish Gaelic carn; akin to Old Irish & Welsh carn cairn

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of cairn was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near cairn

Cite this Entry

“Cairn.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cairn. Accessed 2 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

cairn

noun
ˈka(ə)rn How to pronounce cairn (audio)
ˈke(ə)rn
: a heap of stones piled up as a landmark or as a memorial

More from Merriam-Webster on cairn

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