brainwashing

1 of 3

noun (1)

brain·​wash·​ing ˈbrān-ˌwȯ-shiŋ How to pronounce brainwashing (audio)
-ˌwä-
Synonyms of brainwashingnext
1
: a forcible indoctrination to induce someone to give up basic political, social, or religious beliefs and attitudes and to accept contrasting regimented ideas
2
: persuasion by propaganda or salesmanship
brainwash transitive verb
brainwash noun
brainwasher noun

brainwash

2 of 3

transitive verb

brain·​wash ˈbrān-ˌwȯsh How to pronounce brainwash (audio)
-ˌwäsh
1
: to subject (a person) to brainwashing
denied a previous confession … saying that he had been brainwashedFront Page Detective
told how he had been brainwashed for 527 days in jailEd Sullivan
2
: to persuade by propaganda
brainwash the voters
brainwasher noun
plural brainwashers
To convert someone, you don't clean the brain out. You put something in it. The brainwasher impresses his victims with his own superior fanaticism and honesty. Dr. Frederick J. Hacker, quoted in People, 10 June 1974

brainwash

3 of 3

noun (2)

brain·​wash ˈbrān-ˌwȯsh How to pronounce brainwash (audio)
-ˌwäsh
1
: the act of brainwashing
the moral savagery of the brainwashD. H. Gillis
2
: an instance of brainwashing
his brainwash in prison

Examples of brainwashing in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Advertisement Hank then explains why the mainframe of the entire brainwashing system was routed through the head of Representative Welch (Martha Kelly). Barry Levitt, Time, 4 Feb. 2026 Shakespeare put all his understanding of human nature into Iago’s brainwashing master class. Theater Critic, Los Angeles Times, 17 Jan. 2026 Despite the cesspits of conspiracy-think that pollute contemporary politics, the specific paranoia of Letts’s characters — bugs under the skin, brainwashing, nefarious doctors in government labs — feels less blazingly relevant than comparatively quaint. Sara Holdren, Vulture, 9 Jan. 2026 Hale connects that story to another tale that took place in the same wilderness twenty years earlier—a story of a cult, brainwashing, teenage prophets, and murder. Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 6 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for brainwashing

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

translation of Chinese (Beijing) xǐnǎo

Transitive verb

back-formation from brainwashing

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1950, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of brainwashing was in 1950

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Brainwashing.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/brainwashing. Accessed 17 Jun. 2026.

Medical Definition

brainwashing

noun
brain·​wash·​ing ˈbrān-ˌwȯsh-iŋ, -ˌwäsh- How to pronounce brainwashing (audio)
: a forcible indoctrination to induce someone to give up basic political, social, or religious beliefs and attitudes and to accept contrasting regimented ideas
brainwash transitive verb
brainwash noun
brainwasher noun
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