bison

noun

bi·​son ˈbī-sᵊn How to pronounce bison (audio) -zᵊn How to pronounce bison (audio)
plural bison
: any of several large living or extinct bovine mammals (genus Bison) that have a long, broad head, short, hollow horns, heavy forequarters, a large muscular hump across the shoulders, and a shaggy mane on the head and lower neck and that typically live and migrate in herds: such as
bisontine adjective

Examples of bison in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The bison study contributes to a growing body of evidence that population control, whether by humans or through natural processes, is a complex and nuanced task. Madison Dapcevich, Outside, 29 Aug. 2025 The fly reached southern Mexico late last year, sparking concern among US agricultural industry officials and triggering closures of border-area cattle, horse and bison trading ports this year. Jamie Gumbrecht, CNN Money, 25 Aug. 2025 The new species is not particularly large by dinosaur standards and is similar in size to the American bison, according to the . Hannah Peart, NBC news, 22 Aug. 2025 Similar to what happened in Canada, the near extinction of bison by American settlers led to a famine on the Blackfeet reservation. Rosalyn R. Lapier, The Conversation, 12 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for bison

Word History

Etymology

Latin bisont-, bison, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German wisant aurochs; akin to Old Prussian wissambrs aurochs

First Known Use

circa 1611, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of bison was circa 1611

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Cite this Entry

“Bison.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bison. Accessed 9 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

bison

noun
plural bison
: any of several large shaggy-maned mammals related to the ox with a large head, short horns, and a large fleshy hump above the shoulders
especially : buffalo sense c

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