avant-garde

1 of 2

noun

ˌä-ˌvän(t)-ˈgärd How to pronounce avant-garde (audio)
ˌa-;
ə-ˈvänt-ˌgärd;
ˌa-ˌvōⁿ-ˈgärd
ˌa-ˌvȯn(t)-ˈgärd
Synonyms of avant-gardenext
: an intelligentsia that develops new or experimental concepts especially in the arts
the avant-garde in the film industry
avant-gardism noun
avant-gardist noun

avant-garde

2 of 2

adjective

: of or relating to an avant-garde
avant-garde writers
an avant-garde filmmaker

Examples of avant-garde in a Sentence

Noun to the theater world's avant-garde, the melodrama seemed like a very old-fashioned play whose time had come and gone Adjective a very avant-garde artist whose works wouldn't even be considered art by many traditionalists
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
The comedic play focuses on a company of actors cast in an avant-garde performance piece. Greg Evans, Deadline, 23 Dec. 2025 For Frankenthaler, as for much of the postwar American avant-garde, form, not content, did the talking. Zachary Fine, New Yorker, 22 Dec. 2025
Adjective
The shoe, by Maison Margiela, is one of the French avant-garde label’s most recognizable styles. Kati Chitrakorn, CNN Money, 29 Dec. 2025 Another standout was Ski Lodge, hidden behind Superfrico—a psychedelic Italian-American restaurant pairing avant-garde art with stellar dishes (the hamachi crudo and tuna tartare were exceptional). Livia Caligor, Architectural Digest, 23 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for avant-garde

Word History

Etymology

Noun and Adjective

French, vanguard

First Known Use

Noun

1849, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1925, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of avant-garde was in 1849

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Cite this Entry

“Avant-garde.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/avant-garde. Accessed 2 Jan. 2026.

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