animate

1 of 2

adjective

an·​i·​mate ˈa-nə-mət How to pronounce animate (audio)
1
: possessing or characterized by life : alive
2
: full of life : animated
3
: of or relating to animal life as opposed to plant life
4
: referring to a living thing
an animate noun
animately adverb
animateness noun

animate

2 of 2

verb

an·​i·​mate ˈa-nə-ˌmāt How to pronounce animate (audio)
animated; animating

transitive verb

1
: to give spirit and support to : encourage
2
a
: to give life to
b
: to give vigor and zest to
3
: to move to action
a criminal animated by greed
4
a
: to make or design in such a way as to create apparently spontaneous lifelike movement
animate a cartoon
b
: to produce in the form of an animated cartoon
animate a story

Did you know?

The Latin word anima meaning “breath, soul” that gave us “animal” has given us other words. The English adjective animate meaning “alive” comes from the Latin verb animare, meaning “to give life to,” which in turn came from anima. A characteristic of animals is their ability to move. When a cartoon is drawn and filmed in such a way that lifelike movement is produced, it is animated. An animated film seems to have a life of its own.

Choose the Right Synonym for animate

quicken, animate, enliven, vivify mean to make alive or lively.

quicken stresses a sudden renewal of life or activity especially in something inert.

the arrival of spring quickens the earth

animate emphasizes the imparting of motion or vitality to what is or might be mechanical or artificial.

happiness animated his conversation

enliven suggests a stimulus that arouses from dullness or torpidity.

enlivened her lectures with humorous anecdotes

vivify implies a freshening or energizing through renewal of vitality.

new blood needed to vivify the dying club

Examples of animate in a Sentence

Adjective The lecture was about ancient worship of animate and inanimate objects. an animate dance routine that will really get the blood pumping Verb The writer's humor animates the novel. The film's very realistic dinosaurs were animated on computers.
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
But those efforts remain in tension with the fraud claims that animate Trump and the grass-roots MAGA movement. Isaac Arnsdorf, Washington Post, 28 Mar. 2024 One thing DeSantis isn’t changing is his focus on hot-button topics that animate GOP voters. USA TODAY, 1 Feb. 2024 All of nature and everything in it, Cavendish held, was a completely indivisible mixture of two ingredients, animate and inanimate matter. Merve Emre, The New Yorker, 29 Jan. 2024 To successfully counter the anti-American narratives that animate Russian diplomacy and disinformation, the United States must make support for democratic governance and civil society a centerpiece of its foreign policy. Max Bergmann, Foreign Affairs, 6 Mar. 2024 The system is designed so that the motion of both robots is always coordinated, while simultaneously supporting the ability to flexibly animate individual robots–or individual parts of the robot, like the mouth and eyes. IEEE Spectrum, 11 Feb. 2024 The legs, both human and equine, are what animate this picture by the great El Greco. Washington Post, 29 June 2023 The emotions that animate finance are frequently berserk. WIRED, 26 Sep. 2023 Civil rights concerns animate those opposed to more crackdowns; 94 percent of those prosecuted for narcotics charges in the Bronx were Black or Latino. Wesley Parnell, New York Times, 24 Sep. 2023
Verb
The company has hyped the X-Men (and the soon-to-appear Fantastic Four) as leaders of a new era for the firm’s cinematic and animated future. Herb Scribner, Washington Post, 4 Apr. 2024 Peltz had expressed political differences with Iger that animated his campaign. Allison Morrow, CNN, 3 Apr. 2024 These works are tributes to the curiosity about other cultures — the desire to blend your traditions with others’ and tell stories about more than just yourself — that has animated art for as long as humans have been making it. Zachary Woolfe, New York Times, 2 Apr. 2024 Even with a mask on, she was animated, and smiled for photos with her eyes. Elizabeth Logan, Glamour, 2 Apr. 2024 Venus meeting Uranus gifts your words a special allure that can animate a romantic connection. USA TODAY, 28 Mar. 2024 The right is still animated by the Tom Cotton op-ed controversy that roiled The New York Times in 2020. Oliver Darcy, CNN, 28 Mar. 2024 Islamic extremist terrorism, which animated American foreign policy and defense strategy for a decade and a half after the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, has receded as a top-tier concern. Ken Dilanian, NBC News, 25 Mar. 2024 Tigar wasn’t convinced that Rearden substantiated allegations that the file was used to animate the Hulk. Winston Cho, The Hollywood Reporter, 22 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'animate.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Adjective and Verb

Middle English, from Latin animatus, past participle of animare to give life to, from anima breath, soul; akin to Old English ōthian to breathe, Latin animus spirit, Greek anemos wind, Sanskrit aniti he breathes

First Known Use

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of animate was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near animate

Cite this Entry

“Animate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/animate. Accessed 19 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

animate

1 of 2 adjective
an·​i·​mate ˈan-ə-mət How to pronounce animate (audio)
1
: having life : alive
2
animately adverb

animate

2 of 2 verb
an·​i·​mate ˈan-ə-ˌmāt How to pronounce animate (audio)
animated; animating
1
: to give life to : make alive
2
: to give spirit and vigor to : enliven
3
: to make as an animated cartoon
animate a story
Etymology

Adjective

Middle English animate "alive," from Latin animatus (same meaning), derived from anima "soul, breath" — related to animal see Word History at animal

Word Origin
The same Latin word anima meaning "breath, soul" that gave us animal has given us other words. The English adjective animate meaning "alive" comes from the Latin verb animare meaning "to give life to," which in turn came from anima. A characteristic of animals is their ability to move about. When a cartoon is drawn and filmed in such a way that lifelike movement is produced, we say it is animated. An animated film seems to have a life of its own.

Medical Definition

animate

adjective
an·​i·​mate ˈan-ə-mət How to pronounce animate (audio)
1
: possessing or characterized by life
2
: of or relating to animal life as opposed to plant life

More from Merriam-Webster on animate

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