zeitgeist

noun

zeit·​geist ˈtsīt-ˌgīst How to pronounce zeitgeist (audio) ˈzīt- How to pronounce zeitgeist (audio)
often capitalized
: the general intellectual, moral, and cultural climate of an era

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Scholars have long maintained that each era has a unique spirit, a nature or climate that sets it apart from all others. In German, such a spirit is known as Zeitgeist, from the German words Zeit, meaning "time," and Geist, meaning "spirit" or "ghost." (This same Geist, when combined with poltern, meaning "to knock," led to the English word poltergeist referring to a noisy ghost.) It is common nowadays to read about something "tapping into" or "capturing" the zeitgeist, as doing so often entails popularity or profitability in appealing to a great many people, though sometimes the zeitgeist of a particular time and place is only recognized in hindsight, either due to nostalgia or with the benefit of (one hopes) greater wisdom.

Examples of zeitgeist in a Sentence

His songs perfectly captured the zeitgeist of 1960s America.
Recent Examples on the Web
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The time-only UJ-2 is one of three six-figure models Urban Jürgensen released in June with the rebrand, meaning Chalamet has truly captured the watch zeitgeist. Rachel Cormack, Robb Report, 11 Oct. 2025 But Abdy recounted going last week with her daughter to a repeat screening of the Leonardo DiCaprio and Sean Penn-starrer about an ex-revolutionary group that has seemingly captured the cultural zeitgeist. Etan Vlessing, HollywoodReporter, 9 Oct. 2025 His meteoric rise captures how Silicon Valley converts zeitgeist into capital—and how that, in turn, can be parlayed into influence. Sharon Goldman, Fortune, 8 Oct. 2025 Buttercream Yellow and Gold Designer Sarah Trop has noticed that sunny hues, such as gold and buttercream, are making a comeback in the design zeitgeist. Tessa Cooper, Better Homes & Gardens, 8 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for zeitgeist

Word History

Etymology

German, from Zeit + Geist spirit

First Known Use

1835, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of zeitgeist was in 1835

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Cite this Entry

“Zeitgeist.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/zeitgeist. Accessed 14 Oct. 2025.

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